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GRIEP/GRIPP from Holstein
Are they 'home-made' or
related to the early immigrants from the
Netherlands?>
[Nederlands] |
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In
the southern half of the
German federal
state Schleswig-Holstein,
the former duchy of Holstein, there are quite some people by the names Griep
and Gripp among the inhabitants.
Their
presence dates from long ago: as far back as in 1539 a
Carsten Griep was mayor of Kiel. And even earlier, in 1526, a family by
the name of Gripp owned a farm in Borstel, where they stayed to
live for centuries. |
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GRIEP FROM KIEL
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From
1539 on, Carsten Griep (also written as Grip,
Gryp, Grypp and Gryphius)
was mayor of Kiel. He
was married to Anna Rodenburg, daughter of a mayor from
Hamburg. Carsten Griep was a wealthy merchant. When he
died (in 1553 at Celle) left behind the so-called 'Gryphish
Legacy', a fund that has for centuries long granted
scolarships for numerous students.
Torsten Gripp, an
artist from Holstein now living at Wesseling,
is
doing research on Carsten Griep and his
descendants. |
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GRIPP FROM BORSTEL AND ARMSTEDT |
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The
hamlet of Borstel -- 127 inhabitants now -- appears to be
the birthplace of Gripp in Holstein. From 1526 on, they are
present there as farmers. Their descendants spreaded out to
nearby places, like Brockstedt, Henstedt, Hasenkrug, Willenscharen
and Oeschebüttel.
Marquardt Gripp
(Marx)
was born about 1540. He had a son, also named
Marquardt Gripp, who was born around 1575 in Hufe
(farmstead) number 2
at Borstel. He had a daughter Anna Gripp and a son, who
on his turn also carried the name Marx:
Marx
Gripp was born
about 1603
in Hufe 2 at Borstel. He married in 1630
Catharina Henstedte from the nearby village of Quarnstedt. He
was noted as
Kirchschwor, which means that he performed a function in the
church council. They had ten children. The oldest one,
Marx, died young, but number five got this name again, and
inherited the farmstead:
Marx
Gripp was born on
January 28, 1636 and christened on January 31. He married
in 1669
Geesche Eggers (or Eggert) from Barmstedt.
For many years he was in the war with the Cossacks. Their eight
children were all born in Hufe 2 at
Borstel. Oldest son Marx died young, and now it is child
number seven who took over the farmstead:
Claus Gripp was born on
April 29, 1684. He married in 1707 Leneke
Magdalena Ehlers of Hennstedt. In 1716 he left Borstel and
bought Hufe 1 at Hennstedt. His older brothers Jürgen and Marcus
Marx had already left Borstel befor and bought farmsteads in
respectively Brockstedt and Hasenkrug. His youngest son Hans
took over the farmstead in Hennstedt:
Hans
Gripp was born
on September 29, 1720 at Hennstedt. He married in 1749
Antje Heeschen from Sarlhusen and died in June 1760. Their son Claus is
the successor on the farmstead:
Claus Gripp was born on
December 6, 1752 at Hennstedt. He married in 1779
Maria Gloeyer and had two sons with her. He later remarried to Katharine Beck. He
died on December 13, 1813 at Hennstedt. He had two sons out of
his first mariage:
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Jasper Gripp
was born on February 26, 1786 at Henstedt, married Wiebke Ratjen
and went to live with her at Willenscharen where he
died in 1836. His son Johann Gripp (born December 21,
1823, married to Margarethe Tietje of Lockstedt,
died in 1896 at Willenscharen) succeeded him on the
farmstead. Grandson Jasper
Johannes Gripp (born June 20, 1856 at Willenscharen,
married to Marie Kaak of Heinkenborstel and died in
1936) moved to Oeschebüttel. He had a son, Hans Gripp
(born 1906 at Oeschebüttel) who was killed in action at the
Russian front at Sewastopol, on April 17, 1944.
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Hans Gripp
was born on July 27, 1788 at Henstedt, married Cäcilie Möller
and died in 1840. His son Josias Jasper Gripp (born
April 20, 1816,
married Anna Biber of Kellinghusen, died in 1878)
succeeded him on the farmstead. Next successor was
granddaughter Margarethe, after she married her
nephew
Claus Gripp. Grandson Johann Gripp
(born May 28, 1860 at Hennstedt, married Anna Tietje,
died in 1912) had moved to Willenscharen and had two sons
there: Andreas Gripp (born February 24,
1892, married Elsabe Stieper and died in 1968
at Kellinghusen) and Paul Gripp (born July 19, 1893,
married Margretha Cäcilia Mohr and died at Willenscharen).
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Four
kilometers to the east lies the village of Armstedt.
Here a Gripp family is living since 1612. Their first names are
mostly similar to those of Borstel. So, according to the naming
practises of those days, there is a big chance that they are
closely related.
Marx Gripp
was born in 1612 in Hufe
(farmstead)
16 at Armstedt as the son of Hartig Gripp. He married
Anna Breiholz of Armstedt and lived at Armstedt Kate 2. They had
three children:Hartig (1636),
Rottker (1637) and:
Marx
Gripp, born on
December
10, 1642 in Kate (cottage) 2 at Armstedt. He married Abel Ferst, born in
Hufe 7 at Armstedt. They inhabited that farmstead, and
had two children there: Anna (1677) and:
Hans
Gripp, born on June 12, 1679 in Hufe 7 at Armstedt. He
married in 1706 Leneke Runge of Bimöhlen and died on November 12, 1737
at Armstedt. Their children: Marx (born
1712/1713, married in 1739 Trincke Mehrens of Wiemersdorf and
died in 1784 in Hufe 7 at Armstedt, Abel (died young)
and
Antje
Anna (born
1715/1716, married Hinrich Mehrens of Wiemersdorf.).
Much of this information is
from Ingo Brockmann of Münsterdorf, who published it on
genealogy.net. |
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GRIPP / GRIEP FROM GROßENASPE |
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From
1559 on there is a chapel in Großenaspe and in 1772, thanks to a
contribution of the Russian Czarina Katharina II, the Katharinenkirche
is build. In 1648 the name Gripp can be found in the books, in
later years mostly noted as Griep. With regard to the oldest
ones, not all the family relations are clear yet:
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Hans Gripp, born in Großenaspe, is Setzwirt
(tenant farmer) from 1652 to 1674. He married in 1653 Anna Orth
and died in 1693 in Hufe (farmstead) 20
at Wiemersdorf. Their children are: Elsabe Gripp
(1653) and Hans Gripp (1656).
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Jasper Gripp was born in 1648
in Hufe 7 at Großenaspe, as the son of Heinrich
Griepen. He married in 1673 Engelke Hennings and they
inhabited Hufe 7. Their children: Anna Gripp (born
1674, married in 1694 Tim Fischer) and Claus Gripp.
This last one had, with his wife Abel, two children:
Maria Gripp (married Hinrich Lindemann) and Hans
Gripp.
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Hans
Griep
married in 1759 at Großenaspe to Maria Kraft. They had a son: Marx Griep born
around 1760 at Boostedt,
Kreis Neumünster. On April 16, 1784, he married at Großenaspe
to Margaretha Harbeck.
About the following Griep's there is enough information available to
establish their descendancy:
Hinrich
Griep was born around
1729 in Wittorf.
He married Margaretha Heeschen at Großenaspe and had three
children: Hinrich, Anna
and Claus Griep.
In 1775 his wife died and one year later Hinrich remarried to Abel Eggen. With her he had
four more children: Marx, Margaretha,
Hans and Johan Griep.
Hinrich died at Großenaspe on October 13, 1804. This is known about his
descendants:
Hinrich Griep,
his oldest son, married to Wibke Gois and had
three children: Claus, Hinrich
and Hans Griep.
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Claus Griep, born
around 1756, married Anna Harbek and had a daughter: Margretha
Griep (geboren 1782, trouwt met Hinrich Schümann
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Johan Griep, the
youngest son, was born on November 19, 1793 at
Großenaspe. On February 15, 1819, he married
Elsabe Holtorp. They had at least one son: Marx
Griep, born on May 14, 1830 at
Großenaspe. This son married to Anna Marie Dorothy
Stamerjohan, on December 7, 1857 at Neumünster,
had five children and
migrated to
America. He died on April 12, 1899, at
Syracuse, New York. For more information about this American branch:
Griep in New
York State.
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GRIPP FROM BAD BRAMSTEDT |
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Around
1650 Hans Gripp was the owner of a farm
at Bad Bramstedt, a village some 20 kilometers south of
Neumünster. His wife was Wibeke Dibbern. When Hans
Gripp died, his widow married to Claus Stekemest.

From: Jan-Uwe Schadendorff;
Geschichte und
Geschichten aus Bad Bramstedt in Holstein. |
HOLSTEIN
AND THE NETHERLANDERS
Untill 1867,
Holstein was the northernmost German region. In that year
Danish Schleswig joined Holstein and Schleswig-Holstein
became a part of Germany. Long before that, in the 12th
century, Holstein was also at the eastern edge of the
German influence.
When the western
part of Holstein was brought into culture, colonists from
the Netherlands played an important role. The holy
Vicelinus, the famous founder of the monastery of
Neu-Münster, activated them to come to this area to
drain and protect the land against the water. After the
12th century the colonisation went on to the east, to
areas that were till then populated by Slavonians.
Around 1567 there
was a second influx of people from the Netherlands. Many
protestants fled there country because of the catholic
repression by the Spanish duke of Alva. Many of them fled
to Holstein, where they introduced diary farming.
Centuries later a diary farm in Holstein still was
referred to as a 'Holländerei'. |
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GRIEP / GRIPP FROM LENTFÖHRDEN
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Lentföhrden is
situated on a straight line between Kiel and Hamburg, which was,
throughout the ages, a main traffic artery. Beginning in the
14th century, cattle from Denmark was driven along this route --
named the Ochsenweg (oxroad) -- to the city of Hamburg or
even as far as the Netherlands. In
1832 the first paved road in Germany -- the Chausse Altona-Kiel
-- was build here. It was a Gripp that had to leave his
farmstead to clear the way for it... |
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Farmstead number 4 at Lentföhrden
was inhabited by Jochim Griep. In 1713 he got paid 11 F.
compensation because a Russian army that moved through the village had
damaged his crops.
The farmer Joachim Gripp, married to
Anna Borcherts who was born in 1723, probably was his son. Their son
was:
Christian Gripp, born
in 1767. He also inhabited, as a Vollhufner (full owner) the
farmstead at Lentföhrden.
He and his wife Grethe Böge (or Boye) had three children:
Abel
(1793),
Hinrich A. (1796) and Anna Gripp (1798, married Hans Möller).
Later on he remarried to his sister-in-law Anna Gesche Sophia Böge. They
had another son: Christian Gripp (1803). He died in 1848. This is
what we know about his sons:
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On this map from 1793, the
Gripp-farmhouse is indicated
by a 4. In 1832 the farm was demolished
to make way for the Chaussee Altona-Kiel.
From: Jan-Uwe Schadendorff;
Geschichte und Geschichten aus Bad Bramstedt in Holstein.
Website:
http://www.alt-bramstedt.de. |
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Hinrich A. Gripp
was born in 1796. He married Christina Mohr
of Kattendorf. They had a son:
Claus Detlef Gripp,
born on November 18, 1839 at Lentföhrden, married in 1871 Anna
Maria Magdalena Wöbke and had three children: Anna Elisa (1874), Claus Wilhelm (1876)
and Frieda (1883).
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Christian Gripp,
born on May 28 mei 1803. Besides being a Vollhufner, he
also ran a pub. In 1831 he married Abel Steenbock. Their son is:
Jochim Gripp,
born on March 10, 1837. He married Anna Biehl and took over the
farmstead of his father-in-law Marx Biehl. Later on their son
inherited the farmstead: Christian Gripp
(born February 6, 1868, married
Anna Hartmann and had a daughter).
Another Hinrich Gripp
was found in the books, also a farmer at Lentföhrden. It is not clear
yet how he fits in the family above:
Hinrich Gripp
did marry two times. His first wife, born Gülcke, inherited the farm (nr. 14)
of her parents. From this marriage there were no children. When Hinrich
married for the second time, he was already 60 years old and his young
wife, a Böge, was 18 years of age. Out of this marriage a son was born:
Heinrich Gripp. He was the father of the one that succeeded him
on the farm: Otto Gripp. |
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GRIEP FROM NEUMÜNSTER
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In 1803 a census
was held at Neumünster. It appeared that in eleven houses a
person by the name Griep was living:
On
October 28, 1731, Elisabeth Griep
married at Neumünster to Jasper Schünermann.
In
1803 a census was held at Neumünster. The following
Griep's were found in the records:
The family of Hinrich
Griep, 37 years old and quarry worker,
his wife Magdalene Theede and their 6 year old
daughter Jürgina Catherine Griep.
The family of Claus Griep,
56 years old, owner of his house and day
labourer, his wife Wiebcke Götsch and their
children Claus (18) and Engel
Dorothea Griep (6).
The bricklayer Samuel
Caspar Hinrich Griep (40 years old) and
his wife Engel Friederike Meyer.
In three households the wife of
the house had Griep as her maiden name: Anna
Griep, 51 yeras old and married to the
carpenter Johann Jochim Plambeck, Margarethe
Griep, 35 yeras old and married to the
farmer Otto Hinrich Benn, Catherine Griep,
27 years old and married to the shoemaker Paul
Friedrich Holst and Anna Griep,
30 yeras old and married to Claus Bütenschön, Abschiedsmann
der Hufe.
There are four households where a
single man by the name Griep is living in the
house: Jochim Griep, 28 years
old and apprentice to the linen-weaver Hans Jacob
Theede, Hartwig Griep, 21 yeras
old and mate to the beerbrewer Hans Dietrich
Hinselman, Claus Griep, 30 years
old and apprentice to the carpenter Caspar
Hinrich Tott and Marx Detlef Griep,
10 years old, living in the house of his
half-brother named Bustorff.
From: Hans Peter Voss;
Familienkundliche Forschungen in Schleswig-Holstein.
Website:
http://www.genealogy-sh.com/
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GRIPP FROM ITZEHOE |
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From
Itzehoe came some more Gripp immigrants:
On
May 1, 1875, Dietrich Heinrich Gripp was
born at Itzehoe.
In 1892 -- when he is 16 years old -- he traveled,
together with his sister Margaretha Gripp
(18 years) and three nephews, Diedrich
(28 years), Hans (15 years) and Gustav
Gripp (16 years), with the vessel Sorrento from Hamburg to New York.
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