
This series provides a valuable introduction to the life and works of selected
writers. Each book aims to encourage a critical understanding of the major
texts that students are most likely to encounter. These are viewed in relation
to the writer's life and literary career, and to the social and political
context of the day.
One of the most popular writers of English in the twentieth century, George
Orwell is best known for Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four, books which
introduced into the English language the famous phrase: 'All animals are equal
but some animals are more equal than others,' and the terrifying figure of
Big Brother. Scourge of communists and conservatives alike, Orwell, whose
real name was Eric Blair, was born into a privileged background which he later
rejected to live and write among the 'lowest of the low'. This book follows
Orwell's fascinating and varied life in the turbulent years of the first
half of this century: as a public school-boy, an official in the Indian Imperial
Police in Burma; a tramp in Paris and London, a volunteer soldier for the
Republicans in the Spanish Civil War, and as a journalist and writer. A close
examination of Orwell's essays and novels, in particular The Road To Wigan
Pier, Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four, reveals how his works are related
to his own experiences and the times in which he lived. We follow Orwell's
development as a man and a writer, to his final realization that, unless
we do something about it, Nineteen Eighty-Four could happen here.
Nigel Flynn has a degree in English and Philosophy from the University of
Lancaster. He is an experienced editor and writer, who has specialized in
works on history and literature. The series adviser, Dr Cornelia Cook, is
a senior lecturer in English at Queen Mary College, University of London.
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