The Big
Bang is supposed to be a super smooth fireworks with a fractal structure and an
internal Cubical, Dodecahedral or Cub octahedral structure.
Paired
Binary Black Holes, the origin of fast Galaxy and Star formation and Gaseous
Hotspots in the early Universe.
XXXX Multiple
Hotspots recognized as Massive
Halos, in Deep Field High-Z Subaru Deep Field
Survey. XXXX
The first serendipitous discovery of EARLY large scale
structure in the Deep Field has been performed by the Subaru Deep Field
Survey. See: K. Shimasaku, http://cosmos.as.arizona.edu/~thompson/pubdb/docs/shimasaku03a.pdf At page L113, Figure 3, we see a Massive
Halo with 43 LAEs (Lyman Alpha Emitters) aligned candidates (black dots). According to this new model, these LAEs
should represent so called “Big Bang Splinter Black Holes” or Galaxy seeds,
left over from the Big Bang process, inside and even outside the Progenitor
Clusters of Galaxies. Some of these
paired dots are already representing a third black dot, located in between them, which is presumed to
represent a progenitor fast growing Giant star as the progenitor of the future
Lyman Break Galaxy (LBG) itself. According to K. Shimasaku, LBGs and LAEs are both found inside Massive
Gaseous Halos. However most LBGs are
found as single objects inside Halos (page 20.26) , this is a strong
indication, that the Lyman Alpha Emitters (the paired binary black holes) lose
there radiation as soon as LBGs come to growth.
Thus it must be possible that by further determination the triple and
quadruple correlated black dots which
are seen in the N-E direction of the picture, there will be found evidence for
such a LBG Galaxy. More information:
See also ( page 25 of 26) : http://www.mpia-hd.mpg.de/GALAXIES/CADIS/irsee2003/PROCEEDINGS/Shimasaku.pdf and http://home.planet.nl/~vuyk0022/App_Haisch.htm#appendix40
XXXX (09-2-2004) The 12 lobed -Raspberry shaped- CPT symmetric
Universe, observed in the WMAP picture. XXXX
XXXX Clear visual evidence for the absence of a “Sachs
Wolfe” process in the WMAP (Wilkinson
Microwave Anisotropy Probe) Cosmic Background Radiation picture. XXXX.
http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_ig/ig_animation2.html
According
to this new model: the observed fast Galaxy evolution in the early universe ,
can be explained by the so coined: 2 stage semi- cold Fractal Big Bang. This
Fractal Big Bang in not a single Big Bang but an evaporation and splitting
process of the finite sized nucleus of an original Giant Virgin Black
Hole. After this process, the
splinter black holes left behind are forced by the vacuum itself , to group in
pairs and produce gas and stars in
between . We are able to see this Black
Hole nuclear spitting process in the form of Gaseous Halos or small “Hotspots” in the MAP (Microwave
Anisotropy Probe) Radiation Picture.
See WMAP: http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_ig/020598/020598_ilc_4096B.jpg
. The present-day interpretation of
the CMB radiation pictures is, that we see the first light which freed
itself, after so called “last
scattering” 300.000 years after the Big Bang Inflation. However, in this
Semi-Cold Fractal Big Bang scenario, the WMAP CMB represents the Fractal Big
Bang itself DURING THE EXPANSION with different times of development, dependent
of the distance from its Fractal origin, (the center of the raspberry).
Recently
the scientists J.P. Luminet, J. Weeks, A. Riazuelo, R.Lehoucq and J.P. Uzan
proposed, that according to the structure found in the WMAP, the universe
resembles a finite 12 lobed Dodecahedron shaped soccer ball. However, according to this new Fractal Big
Bang model, the universe is more like a 12 lobed raspberry. In this new Fractal Big Bang model, the
hotter areas in the MAP picture are supposed to be the Vortices of the Fractal
Big Bang splitting process, during the expansion of the Big Bang leaving groups of Black Holes behind. These
groups of Black Holes are able to
produce gas by the chiral vacuum system and create massive gaseous envelopes,
which show up as “Hotter” areas in the MAP Probe picture. The Hotspots are
supposed to be the connection to the Progenitor
Gaseous Halos which are found in the Deep Field High-Z Subaru survey called Massive Halos. The
Massive Halos harbour so called Lyman Alpha Emitters (LAEs) and Lyman Alpha
Break Galaxies (LBGs) see before (K. Shimasaku).
According
to the so called “Sachs Wolfe “ effect, the Hotspots in the MAP picture should
be counter intuitively be interpreted as Cooler (Cool) Spots, caused by the
gravitational effect of the mass concentrations on the emitted light, which has
to “climb from the potential gravitational well at last scattering”, if we accept the well known Big Bang
Inflation scenario. However, in
the alternative Big Bang scenario of this model, the Sachs Wolfe Effect is
supposed to be absent, because the Fractal evaporation of the Big Bang does
create already the Hotspot Microwave Background by itself, without lots of gas
in between the hotspots, because it does not start with a smooth gaseous
inflation result. At the same time if we observe the http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/m_ig/ig_animation2.html WMAP globule, it is clear that the Red
Hotspots are real clumped areas within a Blue background SEA and if we would change the colour from Blue to
Red, the Red hotspots would become Blue spots within a Reddish background SEA.
Thus if we assume (as in both Big Bang scenarios) that the cosmos began with
the formation of clumping gaseous hotspots, then the Sachs Wolfe effect is not supported by
the clumped hotspot shape related to the background we observe in the WMAP
picture.
In this
unconventional Fractal Big Bang proposal, it is assumed that there is a so
called 2-stage fractal expansion active. These Fractal branches are created by
Splitting and Evaporating Black Holes (EBH’s). The EBHs are pushed away from the center of the
expanding Universes by the asymmetry of the oscillating vacuum density, leaving
the
WMAP-CMB Giant Elliptical Hotspot Group (EHG) evidence
for a twelve Lobed Raspberry Multi-Universe.
If we imagine the expansion scenario of a Twelve Lobed Raspberry shaped
Multi-Universe, then it is evident that we will only measure Microwave Background Radiation of the OUTSIDE
of the expanding Raspberry in the form of Twelve GIANT ELLIPTICAL HOTSPOT GROUPS (EHGs). If we also imagine that we (our Galaxy) are located inside one of the twelve berries
(lobes) and certainly not in the MIDDLE of the CMB globule, then as a consequence, we will observe the
whole 12 universal CMB EHGs from
different evolutionary times and from different directions inside the total
raspberry shape. It is assumed that what we observe in the WMAP is more or less
a perfect globular shell picture off-centred
from the inside of the
multi-universe. Thus the CMB EHG of our
single material Universe we observe today must be much “Older” and Bigger, then
the EHG we see at the opposite side of the raspberry shaped Multi-Universe,
which must be much farther away. Our
Universal CMB –EHG should be in fact the COLDEST area we see. Opposite to our Coldest CMB Area, we will
observe the HOTTEST - NOT ELLIPTICAL BUT CIRCULAR SHAPED- CMB EHG in the Cosmos, because that is the
place with the most Early CMB, and we observe probably the evaporating Fractal
Big Bang still in Action. If we imagine that the axis between the center of our
Cold Spot and the opposing Circular EHG,
is a new Universal North South axis, Then we must be able to observe 10
elliptical shaped EHGs grouped around the theoretical equator. The major
elliptical axis of these 10 EHGs should be directed more or less perpendicular
to the new Universal North South Axis mentioned before.
If we search for such Hot and Cold opposing EHG structures within the
WMAP globule, there is evidence for only
ONE option, the Huge (not circular but triangular shaped) Cold Spot, located 10
degrees Longitude West (as seen from the outside sphere) of the Galactic center direction (taken as
origin) and 10 degrees Latitude South of the Galactic equator. As a consequence, the opposing Giant CIRCULAR
SHAPED Group of Hotspots is located at
190 degrees Longitude West of the Galactic center direction and 10 degrees
Latitude North. The reason why our EHG has a triangular shape is not clear, one
of the reasons could be that the vacuum is supposed to have the geometry of a
Tetrahedral micro lattice .
(3-02-2004) Recently it is
proposed by J.P. Luminet, J. Weeks, A. Riazuelo, R.Lehoucq and J.P. Uzan , that
the universe shows a Dodecahedral 12 sided structure. Based on the Latest WMAP pictures of the
Cosmic Background Microwave Radiation, it is indicated by Max Tegmark, that a Dodecahedron model of the
universe, proposed by J.P. Luminet, et al. can not be excluded. See under
conclusions: http://www.arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0307/0307282.pdf and http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0310/0310253.pdf
Consequently it will
be clear that this is a serious support for a 12 lobed CPT symmetric Raspberry
multi-universe. However only if astronomers are able to find a so called “
In this unconventional
Big Bang proposal, it is assumed that there is a so called 2- stage fractal
expansion active. These Fractal branches are created by Splitting and
Evaporating Black Holes (EBH’s). These EBHs
are pushed away from the center of the expanding Universes by the
asymmetry of the oscillating vacuum density, leaving the
It is
assumed that the EBHs are evaporating their Higgs-virgin particle nuclei in the
form of single vacuum particles and two types of vacuum particle clusters or knots, 1:
Evaporating Splinters (ESPs) and non-evaporating splinters, called Galaxy Seeds
or Galaxy Anchor Black Holes (GABHs).
The single
vacuum particles are supposed to leave the EBH nucleus in chainlike oscillating
connection to each other, originating the oscillating space frame lattice of
the vacuum.
The
evaporating splinters (ESPs) however, are
located in front of the EBHs and will evaporate in all directions due to
the lack of a vacuum at the front of the EBH, originating the vacuum, and at
the same time creating balancing back-pressure on the original EBH..
As a
result we suggest that in the region between the EBH and the evaporating
splinters (ESP’s) we suggest there is a relative dense vacuum, where the other
splinters (GABH’s) won’t evaporate , due
to the relative high vacuum pressure.
At the
same time, this relative dense vacuum directly in front of the EBH is a
creation zone for primary H2 gas, due to head on collision of Higgs-virgin
particles (e- and e+ and quark production by clip-on of photons: see app. Page:
22).
Figure B
(below) represents a 3D part of a newly formed finger (15) with an empty
tubular space behind the singularity and different GABH’s (13) in the finger
outside the empty tubular space.
According
to this model, primary H2 gas will concentrate in particular at that side of
the GABH (13) which is directed to the center of gravity of the finger (15)
using zero-point energy to accelerate the GABH (13) outside the finger are
(15).
At the
same time neighbouring GABH’s will attract each other by pure Higgs-virgin
attraction (without gravitons) and become a "paired GABH" (16). After
having passed the meeting point (17) the double triple or quadruple GABH’s will
drift apart (18) energized by so called jets (also seen in FR II quasars)
It is
proposed that this pairing system will create the same forms as the peculiar
forms which are identified in FR I and II quasars.
It is
supposed that pairing GABH’s can be compared with a so called FR type I quasar,
and GABH’s that drift apart can be compared with FRII
quasars.(FR=Fanaroff-Riley)
In the middle of these
drifted GABH’s there will be a so called WHITE HOLE as the nucleus of the first
star, and later as the nucleus of the Galaxy or Galaxy cluster. The drifted
GABH’s are supposed to be very efficient vacuum cleaners, they will sweep the
newly formed gas atoms into the direction of the Whit Hole location by the so
called Local A-Symmetrical Oscillating Vacuum Frame ( LASOF).
Each individual vacuum
oscillation in our universe should be correlated and compensated, by its copy
oscillation in our anti-mirror universe, together adding up to zero energy.
Consequently the origin of all these vacuum oscillations, must be found in some
sort of bow tension of these vacuum particles. All these vacuum particles have
been evaporated smoothly in dual BBE guided symmetry, out of a new Big Bang
nucleus. Standard models tell us that the Big Bang should be infinite hot.
However if the energy of the BBE dual anti mirror universes is zero, there is
reason to postulate a 2-stage semi-cold Fractal Big Bang expansion, without so
called "symmetry breaking" into a limited set of dual EPR (Einstein
Podolski and Rosen) correlated or Big Bang Entangled (BBE) symmetric universes. These universes are
supposed to have Charge, Parity and Time (CPT) symmetry.
The BBE is supposed to
be constantly synchronizing all these anti-mirror twin particles, between dual
anti universes such as non-zero sized vacuum particles, Photons/Gluons/Quark-
and Lepton particles.
The 2-stage
semi-cold fractal Big Bang expansion is based on splitting and evaporating
unstable Big Bang singularities (black holes) and is supposed to be the origin
of what we see today as the Galaxy structure of our Universe, which seems to be
filled with fingers or sheets of matter and void in between, which is called
the Lyman Alpha Forest.
Black Holes
are supposed to have nuclei, which are filled with Vacuum particles. The energy of the oscillating vacuum frame
is supposed to compress the particles of the Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH)
Nucleus into place. This BCBH will become later after explosion the Giant
Virgin Black Hole, the origin of our universe.
The vacuum pressure is balancing against the bow tension of these Black
Hole Nuclear particles itself. If the oscillating energy of the vacuum
decreases to a critical point, due to the continuous vacuum consumption of the
BCBH, the energy of the bow tension of the nuclear particles will make the BCBH
unstable. Thus the BCBH is supposed to become unstable after "eating"
a critical portion of the surrounding oscillating vacuum frame, which is left
after the Universal Crunch process of billions of vacuum eating black holes.
The 2-stage
semi cold fractal expansion starts, with the evaporation and splitting of the
original Big Crunch Black Hole Nucleus (BCBH), into a limited even number of 2e
stage Evaporating Black Holes (2-EBH’s). This is called the 1e
phase.. These 2-EBH’s are the nuclei of the 2e phase fractal
expansion which are the centres of the limited number (8, 12 or even more) of
EPR correlated dual copy Universes. On of these universes should be our
“material” universe.
2e stage
EBH’s are supposed to be also unstable and evaporate as the BCBH, but they are
supposed to
These
unstable Evaporating Black Holes EBHs are supposed to be the origin of the
branched fractal expansion of one
material or anti-material universe. They are only unstable at the RIM of
the expanding oscillating vacuum frame, due to the lack of enough symmetric
vacuum pressure on the EBH nucleus.
The EBHs
evaporate single vacuum particles out of their nuclei, which create the
Oscillating Chiral Space Frame Lattice.
The EBHs split
their nuclei into two smaller EBHs, which originate the branching or fractal
process, leaving the
The EBHs
are supposed to split their nuclei and leave small nuclear splinters behind,
which can become "Locked up" in the vacuum and become stable. These
splinters are called: Galaxy seeds or Galaxy Anchor Black Holes (GABHs). All EBHs and GABHs are supposed to remain
Big Bang entangled with their counterparts in the other anti-mirror universe.
In this way it is proposed that exact anti-mirror copy Fractals or
The EBH nuclei have a finite number of densely packed Vacuum (Higgs-virgin) particles. If the particles of the EBH nuclei are all evaporated or split off in lumps to create smaller black holes, the Fractal Expansion stops.
The
expansion of the universe will also stop at that very moment. However it is assumed that the vacuum lattice
can expand for a while after creation called slow expansion. At the same time
the universal vacuum will start to shrink, because the universal vacuum is
eaten from the inside by all the stable black holes like GABHs and newly formed
other black holes like Sun spots Comets
etc.
It is
supposed that during the expansion of the universal vacuum, the neighbouring universal vacui will have
contact with each other, by
elliptical contact areas. However
by now, it will be hard to find these areas because most of them will be voids with a planar structure at this moment,
because the annihilation of matter/anti-matter must have erased all structure out of this region.
The multi
universe will look as a 8 or 12 bubbled raspberry, with only the oscillating
vacuum as a huge VOID without matter in the middle. In the near future it is
interesting to search for this void.
Ultra Large
Circular Patches of "Large Scale Anisotropies" in the
Cosmic Background Radiation (CMBR) could be found as tracers of Lyman Alpha expansion areas of each individual universe.
According
to the 3 to 4 Plinger CMB large scale anisotropy’s ( app.p.14-15) we suggest
that there are 8 or 12 universes. If there are 8 universes we suppose that a
cubical configuration, and for 12 universes, we suppose a so called cube
octahedron (or dodecahedron) configuration of these dual anti-mirror
Universes.
Exact
future analyses and measurement of the CMB large scale anisotropy’s could give
the answer here to the question: how many universes are there and in which
configuration are they inflated..
As said
before: The fractal expansion will come to an end due to the finite number of
nuclear particles inside the original Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH).
(3-02-2004) Based on the Latest WMAP pictures
of the Cosmic Background Microwave Radiation, it is indicated by professor Max
Tegmark, that a Dodecahedron model of the universe, proposed by J.P. Luminet,
J. Weeks, A. Riazuelo, R.Lehoucq and J.P. Uzan can not be excluded. See under
conclusions: http://www.arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0307/0307282.pdf and http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/astro-ph/pdf/0310/0310253.pdf
Consequently it will be clear that this is
a serious indication for a 12 lobed CPT symmetric Raspberry multi-universe
instead of a universe with 8 lobes. However, the individual lobes (single small
universes) are not perfectly spherical but more like a deformed soccer ball.
Tegmark, Luminet and Weeks et al, will not bite into this new model, because it
is expected to be too extreme. Only if astronomers are able to find a so called
“Empty Universal Center” or huge Void, in the center of our multi-universe, or
even if they are able to find CPT symmetrical opposing Lyman Alpha / Galaxy
Cluster structures, then it will be hard
to neglect the Raspberry Model and the evaporating Semi-Cold Big Bang.
XXXXXThe Quantized Universal Redshift is a sign for a Nuclear Black
Hole evaporation Fractal Big Bang, leaving a non-expanding Fractal structured
Universe behind. XXXXXX
The Fractal structure of the Universe is
supported by the discovery of the Quantisation of the (Hubble) Redshifts found
by W. Tifft. of 72 km/sec and intervals of it. It was Toivo Jaakkola, who
proposed, that the origin should be found in a Fractalic structure of the
Universe. See: “A Fractal Universe with Discrete Spatial Scales”: http://redshift.vif.com/JournalFiles/Pre2001/V03NO3PDF/V03N3ROS.PDF -
-


Explanation
of the above plate numbers:
1: 1e-stage
singularity or Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH). 2: 2e stage singularity
or 2e stage Evaporating Black Hole (2-EBH) with (L) left- or (R) right handed
chirality or spin. 3: Elliptical contact areas of the expanding Universes
should be traceable as VOIDS after annihilation of matter/ anti matter.
Attention,
The original drawing is cut in half and
could show up as at your screen, placed side by side, (see above) (see also: Appendix.p. 15)
..
After the first BCBH splitting (1), the 8 or
12 2-stage Evaporating Black Holes (2),
are exploding (or splitting) again into smaller singularities called
Evaporating Black Holes (EBHs) originating a branched fractal configuration
which is called Lyman Alpha Forest.
Matter Creation.
At the same time, it is supposed that pairs of
positrons and electrons are formed by the so called quantum fluctuations around
the Black Hole horizons (not the same as Hawking radiation).
In this new semi-cold Fractal Big Bang model,
the chiral oscillating vacuum space frame lattice produces pairs of positrons
and electrons. These pairs are supposed to be capable of forming electrical
neutral atoms at once, without excessive annihilation processes. This is
possible if quarks are supposed to be compound particles based on electrons and
positrons with a specific click-on sub-quantum structure for photons/gluons.
Consequently with pair production, compound quarks and the Weak interaction
(for proton/neutron change), the Big Bang process is able to produce complete
atoms without Symmetry breaking and without huge production of annihilation
energy. The popped-up positrons and electrons are supposed to have always an
instantaneous EPR correlation with each other, but also with their mirror
particles in the opposite Big Bang entangled dual anti-mirror universe.
In the recent Very Small Array (VSA by S.Padin
et al http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap020529.html ) CMBR (Cosmic Microwave Background
Radiation) photograph, there are no traces of annihilation energies. It is very remarkable that in this NASA photo
a faint Fractal structure can be seen in the form of 3 vertical bands (fractal
branches) of dark spots of matter concentrations grouped in pairs.
These pairs
could be interpreted as representations of Galaxy seeds or Galaxy Anchor Black
Holes (GABHs), which are supposed to be so called primordial black holes: left
over from the Big Bang splitting process. These GABHs are supposed to migrate
and tend to group in dual systems called dumbbell systems, which are able to
clean the vacuum and sweep the gas particles in the middle of these GABH pairs.
See below figure B.

|
|
Explanation of the figures. Vacuum Driven quasars: the
origin of fast star formation and so called “ The 2- stage fractal expansion: branch-creating Evaporating Black
Holes (EBHs) (figure A:10), are pushed away from the center of the expanding
Universe by the asymmetry of the oscillating vacuum density, which can be
made visible by sketching the section of the so called Higgs-virgin vacuum
curve (Fig. A: 11) connected to the branch creating EBH nucleus(10). At the same time, the EBH is evaporating its Higgs-virgin nucleus in
the form of single vacuum particles (12) and two types of black hole splinters, 1: evaporating
splinters (ESP’s)(14) and non-evaporating splinters, Galaxy seeds (13) or Galaxy
Anchor Black Holes (GABHs). The single vacuum particles (12) leave the singularity in chainlike
oscillating connection to each other (see page: 1-9) originating the
oscillating space frame lattice of the vacuum. The evaporating splinters (ESP’s)(14) located in front of the EBH (10)
will evaporate in all directions due to the lack of a vacuum at the front of
the EBH (10), originating a second form of oscillating vacuum lattice, which
at the same time creates a balancing back-pressure on the original EBH. (10). As a result we suggest that in the region between the EBH (10) and the
evaporating splinters (ESP’s)(14)
there is a relative dense vacuum, where the other splinters (GABHs)
(13) can not evaporate , due to the relative high vacuum pressure. At the same time, this relative dense vacuum directly in front of the
EBH (10) is a creation zone for primary H2 gas, due to head on collision of
Higgs-virgin particles (e- and e+ and quark production by clip-on of photons:
see app. Page: 22). Figure B represents a 3D part of a newly formed finger (15) with GABHs (13) in the finger outside the
central empty tubular space. According to this model, primary H2 gas will concentrate in particular
at that side of the GABHs (13) which is directed to the center of gravity of
the finger (15) using zero-point energy to accelerate the GABH (13) away from
the center of the finger (15). At the same time neighbouring GABHs will attract each other by pure
Higgs-virgin attraction (without gravitons) and become a "paired
GABH" (16). After having passed the meeting point (17) the double triple
or quadruple GABHs will repel from each other
(18) energized by so called jets (also seen in FR II quasars) It is proposed that this pairing system will show the same shapes in
the deep (High Z) field as the
peculiar forms which are identified in common FR I and II quasars. (FR=Fanaroff-Riley) see
comparable shapes of : 3C75 and
3C449. In the middle of these receding GABHs there will be a so called WHITE
HOLE which is the nucleus of the first fast growing giant Star, as the center
of an open star cluster. If by
supernova activities, there are enough black holes created to form new
centres of star formation in between paired
so called GABHs (stellar Anchor Black Holes which are binary black holes ) then the original White Hole will evolve as
the nucleus of the Galaxy or Galaxy cluster.
GABHs are supposed to produce gas and
they will sweep the newly formed gas ions into the direction of the
Whit Hole location influenced by the so called Local A-Symmetrical
Oscillating Vacuum Frame ( LASOF). Leo Vuyk, Levu@planet.nl |
The Multi Universal Fractal (Big) Bang.
The figure
below represents a so-called cyclic Universal system.
Time means: Universal Evolutionary Time,
which differs from the mass connected local time, or local potential spacetime.
Quantities means: the quantities of all the non
zero sized particles, which can be: Higgs-virgin particles, photons, neutrinos,
or the constituent parts of quarks and leptons. The total number of particles
is constant (4). However these form changeable particles can be active in three
ways: (see: 1, 2 and 3) 1 as real particle electron/positron or Quark and
Lepton. 2, as free oscillating vacuum particle. 3, as nuclear black hole
particle or clicked back Higgs-virgin particle. All these nuclear black hole
particles are compressed as a kind of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) by the
surrounding oscillating vacuum, which at the same time is constantly absorbed
by the black hole nucleus. If most of the vacuum particles are absorbed by
these black holes, and the vacuum pressure decreases under a certain level, the
Big Bang will start again, as an automatic reaction of the bow tension of all
the individual BEC particles.
Figure
A. Explanation of the figure numbers, for a (closed) cyclic universal system:

|
(0)The End of the
Semi-Cold-dual Fractal Big Bang "FBB". (3) Higgs-Virgin Nuclear
Particles (HVNP) located inside Black Hole nuclei. (Dark Matter) |
|
The Big Crunch Process.
The single black hole at
point 6 (fig. A) is called the Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH) . The BCBH
continuously absorbs (eat) the (finite) Oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum (OHVV),
which originate a decrease of vacuum pressure at the BCBH’s nuclear surface.
Each Higgs-Virgin Nuclear Particle which is compressed in the BCBH’s nucleus
resists this vacuum pressure by its so called "Higgs-Virgin Bow
Tension" . The total nuclear Higgs-Virgin Bow Tension at the surface of
the BCBH nucleus is before explosion of the BCBH in balance with the decreasing
Vacuum pressure.
The Big Crunch Black Hole
(BCBH) Nucleus is supposed to contain all the hard rock matter and most of the
vacuum particles of the former universes, in a so called "click back"
form: the Higgs-Virgin Particle (HVP). These HVP’s have two forms of existence.
They come in the form 1: as an Oscillating Higgs Virgin Particle located in the
Oscillating Higgs Virgin Vacuum Lattice, or 2: as a Higgs-Virgin Nuclear
Particle located inside Black Hole nuclei, which are confined in these nuclei,
by the surrounding oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum compression itself. This
compression force has the same origin as the so called "Casimir effect".
The semi-cold dual Fractal (Big) Bang, originated by evaporation and
creation of the expanding universal vacuum surface.
If the decreasing Vacuum
Pressure at the Big Crunch Black Hole’s (BCBH’s) nuclear surface (6, fig. A)
becomes less than the total increasing internal total bow tension of the
Higgs-Virgin Nuclear Particles, the nucleus of the BCBH will first explode into
a limited number of 1e stage Big Bang Black Holes (1-BBBH’s). These
1e stage BBBH’s are not able to explode directly again, because the nuclear
Total internal bow tension of the Higgs-virgin Nuclear Particles is supposed to
be smaller than the Vacuum pressure at the BCBH location. These 1e
stage BBBH’s are supposed to start to explode into 2e stage BBBH’s,
as soon as the decreasing vacuum pressure, away from the center of the Big
Crunch vacuum bubble, is in balance again with the total nuclear bow tension of
the 1e stage BBBH. (See point 7)
Thus the resulting even
number of Dual- Multi-Universes are originated by 2e stage BBBH’s in
a new type Fractal Big Bang . This new Fractal Big Bang is able to produce a
universe, in accordance with the so called non-homogeneous Fractal distribution
of Galaxies in the universe, also called the "
The Dual Universal Big Bang
process is supposed to be a splitting process of the original single Big Crunch
Black Hole, (BCBH) into 2e stage Big Bang Black Holes (BBBH’s) with
an even number of twin BBBH’s, which act as the centers of dual correlated
spatial separated Twin anti-chiral Universes.
These 2-BBBH’s are two by
two equipped with opposite spin, which is the base for future Universal
Chirality. The opposite spinning 2e stage Twin Big Bang Black Holes
are supposed to be full anti-symmetrical copies of each other. These 2-BBBH’s
and the resulting universes which are created remain anti-symmetrical, because
they are supposed to have an EPR "two-way instantaneous EPR
correlation" called "Big Bang Entanglement" between the twins,
for each nuclear Higgs-Virgin Particle and for all future matter.
Each Higgs Virgin Particle
has a so called "Higgs Virgin Bow Tension" , which is the origin of
all energetic oscillations of the Oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum and the
origin of the complex Fractal Big Bang .
The complex Fractal Big
Bang for each single universe is based on an explosion and evaporation process
of a single Big Crunch nucleus. Thus it can be compared as the opposite
procedure of universal implosion, as has taken place in the Big Crunch
implosion.
The BCBH is first supposed
to split into an even number (8 or 12?) of dual EPR correlated
"sister" Black Holes in respectively a cube or cube-octahedron
configuration. The 8 or 12 "surface nodes" of these configurations
are supposed to coincide with the 2e stage Big Bang Black Holes
(2-BBBH’s), which are the EPR correlated "seeds" for the secondary
"single universal Fractal Big Bangs" .
In this single universal
FBB the original 2e stage Big Bang Black Hole (BBBH) nucleus will
continuously split into multiple smaller sub nuclei, called Fractal Creating
Black Holes (FCBH’s).
At the same time these
sub-nuclei evaporate single Higgs-Virgin Nuclear Particles , which are supposed
to oscillate in a longitudinal way, and create a vacuum lattice called the
energetic "Oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum" Lattice in the form of a
Chiral Incomplete Crystalline Lattice.
The 2e Stage (Big) Bang Fractal Creating (evaporating) Black
Holes.
This 2e stage
Big Bang is only hot in the Fractal Vertices located at the surface of the
expanding globular universal shell, which contains the so called Fractal
Creating Black Holes (FCBH’s), the splitting summits or fronts of the Fractal.
Thus each junction in the Fractal branches has to be interpreted as the
splitting of a FCBH into two smaller FCBH’s. The result of the splitting
process of these Fractal Creating Black Holes represent the 3-D complex so
called "Lyman Alpha Forest".
It is supposed that at the
front side of the Fractals, these FCBH’s will evaporate so called FCBH
Splinters. (FCBHS). These FCBHS are needed for the evaporating black holes to
create a primary vacuum pressure to balance the evaporating Fractal system.
The FCBH’s can only be
active as splitting Vertices at the expanding universal vacuum surface, because
at the vacuum surface, the Oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum (OHVV) is not able
to confine the FCBH’s from all directions. As a consequence, these FCBH’s are
radial repelled out of the vacuum surface by the newly formed energetic OHVV
lattice itself and balanced by the fractal splinters (FCBHS’s).
These evaporating and
splitting FCBH’s in the form of fractal vertices, are also supposed to create
matter and annihilation radiation of electrons and positrons , and consequently
they should be the origin of the well known hot "Cosmic Background
Radiation-Anisotropies".
In the FCBHS (Fractal
Creating Black Hole Splinter) splitting and evaporation process, a part of the
spliced black hole nuclei splinters (FCBHS) stop to evaporate, because they
become "locked up" in the evolving energetic oscillating Higgs-Virgin
vacuum OHVV lattice. As a consequence these splinters evolve into so called
"pairing Galaxy seeds" or "Galaxy Anchor Black Holes"
(GABH’s), in the "Cosmic deep field" recognized as deep field quasars,
which are supposed to be the origin of Galaxies, and Dark Matter.
Galaxy (cluster) Formation.
Contrary to the general
interpretation, of recent Hubble pictures of "deep field" quasars, we
suggest that these primordial pairing black holes are still visible, in the
form of what is general accepted now, as double triple and quadruple
gravitational lensed quasars. (N.Dalal et al. http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/~kochanek/lenses/substruc.html ) It is suggested that these
"early" deep field quasars represent two or more Galaxy Anchor Black
Holes (GABHs) located on both sides or around a primordial Galaxy. These GABH’s
are visible because they are supposed to be the production plants for most of the
primordial Universal Hydrogen Gas which is produced at their so called
"Light horizon".
Contrary to modern physics,
it is assumed that quark and lepton production is possible at Black Hole light
Horizons such as Galaxy Anchor Black Holes (GABHs). The so called electron/
positron pair production is able to combine with Gluonic Photons at once into
Quarks and Leptons, which can combine into complete atoms, because this process
is chiral and compensated in the opposite Big bang Entangled Anti-Universe, thus
without the need for a "Broken Symmetry". The process is supposed to
be stimulated by the "Chirality" and the incompleteness of the
"Early" formed oscillating vacuum frame, which is needed to form
"Matter" in our universe, instead of "Anti-Matter". As a
consequence Protons, and complete Hydrogen gas molecules are produced at once
without a so called annihilation process.
Primordial Open Star Clusters, and Galaxy Boosting.
These pairing black holes
(quasars) are called "Galaxy Anchor Black Holes" (GABH’s) because
they are supposed to be the "anchors" for newly formed super massive
"Primordial Galaxy Stars" formed exactly in between these GABHs
called the "White Hole" location. The White Hole location is supposed
to be the place where all the primordial Hydrogen gas is compressed by the
"vacuum cleaning" influence of the "Local A-Symmetrical
Oscillating vacuum Frame" (LASOF) created by the multiple GABHs. As a
consequence the White Hole location is the place for Star Formation par excellence.
Therefore it is assumed that we may compare this White Hole location with
the center of so called Open Star Clusters in Galaxies. It is assumed that
the two Galaxy Anchor black holes influence the oscillation direction of the
"Oscillating Quantum Vacuum" (OQV), which will form a "vacuum
cleaning area" for the primordial gas in the form of a "OQV double
cone" or LASOF. The "OQV double cones" are supposed to be mirror
symmetric at both sides of the common basic circle. As a consequence they have
their basic circle and main axis in common and a black hole at each summit. The
common basic circle will coincide with the Galaxy disk.
At the same time it is
assumed that the internal vacuum-particle content of the GABH nuclei, thus the
magnitude of the GABHs, is related to the magnitude of the Stars that are
produced in the center of these Open Star Cluster production plants. Because in
primordial Galaxies the GABHs are supposed to be huge, as a consequence the
primordial Stars produced should be enormous as well. These primordial Galaxy
stars will explode very soon as a "Super-Super Nova" and form a super
massive Black Hole which is however supposed to be smaller than the original
GABHs, and is supposed to combine with the next super-super nova black hole,
into a dual set of a new Stellar Binary Black Hole system and later into so
called Galaxy Halo Black Holes (GHBHs).
As a consequence the Open
Star Cluster system described above, may be called the base for all Galaxy and
Star formation in the universe, with a much more faster Star formation speed
then is assumed by modern astronomical theories, because it is boosted by the
influence of mainly dual "Stellar- or Galaxy Anchor Black Holes"
(SABHs or GABHs). . Future research on the speed of young Stars within Open
Star Clusters should reveal evidence for this Stellar boosting effect and the
presence of SABHs on both sides of the Cluster.
At the same time, it is
assumed that most "dual radio lobed" quasars and micro quasars
represent the structures of Open Star Cluster formation locations. As a
consequence, the so called "dual radio lobes" should be the
"tell tails" of the Binary Black Holes located on both sides of the
central Star or Galaxy center. However, there should be a minimum boundary of
the Black Hole magnitude to be able to originate Open Star Clusters. The
central primordial Star should have enough mass, to be able to split into two
smaller Stars or Multiple Star systems, which is related to the magnitude of
the cooperating SABHs or GABHs.
Globular Star Clusters.
Globular star clusters, are
supposed to be star concentrations around one of the so called Galaxy Halo
Black Holes, (GHBHs). GHBHs are supposed to be "floating" in between
the original "massive" GABHs, created as Fractal Creating Black Hole
Splinters in the (Big) Bang evaporation process and the smaller more abundant
Staller Anchor Black Holes (SABHs) inside the Galaxy. GHBHs are supposed to be
the remnants of the first exploding (Supernova) stars in the early stage of the
Galaxy.
The Origin of Galaxy types by a "Local A-Symmetrical oscillating
vacuum Frames" (LASOF) in the form of "Multiple Conical Vacuum
Cleaning Areas".
It is supposed that Galaxy
formation in the early universe, need to start with a minimal set of TWO
distant Galaxy Anchor Black Holes (GABHs) (see "(Big) Bang Fractal
Evaporation" text before). This is the base for a simple so called
"Lenticular Galaxy". It is assumed that the two Galaxy Anchor black
holes influence the oscillation symmetry and direction into a so called "Local
A-Symmetrical Oscillating Vacuum Frame" (LASOF), which will form a
"vacuum cleaning area" for the primordial gas in the form of a
"LASOF double cone". The "LASOF double cones" are supposed
to be mirror symmetric at both sides of the common basic circle. As a
consequence they have their basic circle and main axis in common and a black
hole at each summit. The common basic circle will coincide with the Galaxy disk
of all disk Galaxies.
If there are Three or more
GABHs, then extra "LASOF double cones" are introduced and the configuration
of the resulting Galaxy will be more complex, due to the existence of a
triple/quadruple combination of "conical vacuum cleaning areas".
These configurations are supposed to be responsible for several non complex
Spiral Galaxies. At the same time, in the evolution of "simple
Galaxies" (Lenticular and Simple Spirals) the GABHs are supposed to be
accompanied by the first "Massive" and later less Massive Super Nova
Black Holes made within the early Galaxy. As a result it is assumed that in
between the original GABHs (left over from the (Big) Bang process, each Galaxy
will more or less build a network of "Secondary GABHs", which make
the LASOF double cones more complex. As a consequence the number and mass
content of "Secondary GABHs" will determine the complexity of a
Galaxy.
Thus "Disk
Galaxies" are supposed to have one or more GABHs located at both sides of
the Galaxy disk. However, if there are more distant GABHs located at "the
same side" of the Galaxy disk, then there will be room for the creation of
one or more "Dwarf Galaxy" located in between these two or more
GABHs, if there is enough gas left in the surrounding space. It is a causal
step to propose that if disk Galaxies group together in clusters, the distant
GABHs of different disk Galaxies could become a GABH group with a Globular
configuration. This is supposed to be the origin of Elliptic Galaxies. As a
consequence, Elliptic Galaxies must have at least 6 distant GABHs with a
globular distribution around the Galaxy to originate the elliptic shape.
The Solar system: an Open Star Cluster remnant.
It is assumed that the
Solar system represent the remnants of a former Open Star Cluster. The newly
formed stars in an open Star cluster are supposed to be formed, if the always
growing central star, which is fed by local in-falling gas at the White Hole
location becomes rotational unstable by its growing mass content. Such a
process for a young open star cluster, is supposed to be active in the
Quasar-like object SS433, which ejects blobs of
matter along “twin-corkscrew patterns” as spinning lawn sprinklers does.
See: J.Talbot: http://home.achilles.net/~jtalbot/news/SS433.html
. The in-falling gas should be explained as the result of the pressure effect
by the complex Local A-Symmetric Oscillating vacuum Frame (LASOF) located in
between the Binary Stellar Anchor Black Holes. It is assumed that the
rotational instability of the growing central star will originate the splitting
of the star into THREE smaller stars, one star will stay at the white hole
centre and the other two stars are supposed to leave the scene into the
direction of the Binary black holes.
Repetition of this process
will originate an ever growing number of Single and Binary stars as long as
there is enough infalling gas from outside. These stars are supposed to migrate
out of the centre by the attraction of the Binary Stellar Anchor Black Holes
SABHs) located on both sides of the central White Hole location. If all the local
Gas and dust is consumed, the Open star Cluster will die as a production plant
for stars. However it is assumed that one of the stars of the last produced
stars, will split into "metal rich" and "metal poor"
Planets due to the rotational centrifugal effect of the splitting of process.
The metal rich nucleus of
one star of the last Binary could migrate out of the center of the star and
leave smaller Planets and "failed stars" behind. This could be the
main origin of our Planetary system which show also metal poor and metal rich
Planets. Jupiter and Saturn are metal poor Planets and often called
"failed Stars", which seem to be well chosen. As a consequence, the
Sun can be interpreted as the last central primordial open cluster star.
The Closed Universe.
The resulting Universal
Fractal Evolution model is closed, because it is based on a finite number of
non zero-sized complex (stringy) vacuum particles, which are able to change
shape and become compound particles. The finite number of universal particles is
supposed to be already present in the nucleus of the original Big Bang nucleus
BCBH itself.
The universal vacuum
without black holes or mass concentrations would have no net spacetime
curvation, caused by the isotropic oscillating vacuum lattice.
However black holes and
mass concentrations, create spacetime distortions. Black holes for instance are
supposed to absorb (eat) the surrounding "Higgs-virgin" particles of
the oscillating quantum vacuum lattice (origin of the Hubble redshift). Mass is
supposed to influence the oscillating energy of the vacuum particles, (gravity)
and makes the vacuum also non-isotropic. This vacuum particle- and energy
changing by respectively Black Holes and Mass, is supposed to be the origin of
the distortion and "stretching" of light-waves, which mimics the
"Hubble" expansion of the universe.
Thus the universal vacuum
is eaten from the "inside" by black holes. The vacuum is expanding at
the outside by spliced and evaporating black holes, as long as these black
holes have not fully evaporated their finite nuclear content of Higgs-virgin
vacuum particles. As a consequence, if the spliced black holes at the summit of
the Big Bang Fractal Vertices have evaporated all of their finite nuclear
particle content, the universal contraction from the inside is no more
compensated by the expansion at the universal surface.
It is must concluded that
the general accepted Hubble recession of Galaxies, is an illusion because
in this model, it is mimicked by the gravitational redshift due to universal
vacuum absorption originated by lots of "massive" (paradoxical massless)
"old" "Supermassive" black holes and less massive
"new" black holes, located surprisingly mainly at the outside
of Galaxies, which we may call: dark matter. Black holes are supposed to create
matter at the rim of the "light horizon", mainly in the form of
Hydrogen gas, this is also the reason why black holes are supposed to be unable
to merge with each other. The created gas, will always tend to concentrate into
the middle between two black holes. Consequently, black holes will merge only
in the Big Crunch process, if the local vacuum has become under a certain
vacuum particle density level.
This Big Bang model is
postulated to create dual-symmetric spatial separated universes, without
so called "cosmic symmetry breaking". An even number of
spatial-separated Universes is postulated to be still (anti-mirror) symmetric,
and synchronized by Dual Universal EPR Correlation (called: Big Bang
entanglement). Just as we measure in the laboratory. This Big Bang model is
not supposed to be the so called "Ultimate Free Lunch" , and doesn’t
violate the 2e Law of thermodynamics, because the energy of two EPR
correlated vacuum particles oscillating with opposite frequencies in both dual
(anti-mirror) symmetric universes add-up to zero energy. Thus All mass and
energy in our universe is compensated by, and in balance with our opposite
anti-mirror universe.
The Observer Problem.
Elementary Particles and Humans, can change within a split moment from
observer to observed devices, constantly creating snapshots of reality
(“eigenstates”), forced by a constant Holistic (entangled) multi universal
mutual guidance, VIOLATING LOCAL
CAUSALITY and energized by a constant
mechanical vacuum propulsion. However,
in the evolutionary process we humans must have developed a system of choice
delay called human consciousness, which made us responsible for our actions.
Our actions are supposed to be induced by our pre-determined urges and
intentions (Benjamin Libet).
As a result, there is no
need for mixed dead or alive (Schroedinger) Cats or splitting worlds (Everett),
because Big Bang entanglement between both Universes may count for the required
external observing and measuring process. Every elementary particle has its own
correlated anti-particle as an alternating observer or "observable to
observe" living in that dual distant universe.
Therefore we may say: THE
EPR ENTANGLEMENT EXPERIMENTS ON LABORATORY SCALE, INSPIRED BY THE BELL THEOREM
ARE THE MINIATURE BASE FOR ALL COLLAPSES OF WAVEFUNCTIONS (or reductions of
state vectors) in both anti-mirror Universe(s). The Dual-Universal collapse
mechanism, in the form of Dual Universal EPR correlation and synchronization,
we will call Big Bang entanglement.(BBE) together with a Dual Universal
cosmic memory we will call this : Cosmic Consciousness.
According to Daniel C.
Dennett: Evolution by natural selection can explain natural history, without
the need for divine design. This model indicates, that the vacuum lattice,
plus sub-quantum level forms of particles NEED DEVINE DESIGN. At the same
time, the weird consequence of reciprocally observing dual Universes is that
each person is Big Bang entangled with his/hers anti-persons, living in
opposing anti-mirror Universes.
So the idea of a private
self (I think, therefore I am: Rene Descartes) has to be transformed into:
a plural self: WE have a shared free will synchronized, and
mediated by Big Bang entanglement, therefore WE are! (see , Benjamin
Libet (Free will), D.M. Eigler (Phantom particles), V. Poponin/P.Gariaev
(phantom DNA), Frank Tipler (Cosmic memory accumulation) , Rupert Sheldrake
(Morphic resonance) app.p.43).
Reconciliation.
This internet paper is not
an alternative quantum field theory, it is a new quantum model with a new
interpretation of Special Relativity, which arose by combining the dissident
ideas of several well known physicists. On the quantum scale this paper uses
Peter Higgs’s theory which is build on the idea that the vacuum is a structured
medium filled up to the rim with Higgs particles and what we call mass
is the result of interactions with these Higgs particles. If we stretch his
accepted ideas a little further, we can make three additional postulates:
1: Higgs particles are REAL
oscillating hardrock particles with a specific 3-dimensional form and the
ability to transform by collision, after which they become a detectable
particle. Consequently, Higgs particles are the virginal progenitors of
elementary particles and therefore we will name them Higgs-virgin particles.
3. Mass is the Lorentz covariant
Capacity (Cg) of Quarks and Leptons to transform a specific number of colliding
Higgs-virgin particles into (the same number of) gravitons per local time unit.
In cases of mass
acceleration relative to the local reference frame (the local oscillating
vacuum lattice), the local accelerated mass (and Cg) increases Lorentz
covariant by the changed interaction with the vacuum particles.
E=Cg.c^2. This should be the reason why
Inertial and Gravitational mass is locally precisely equal.
At the same time: LOCAL
TIME is related to a specific number radiated gravitons per mass unit.
Conclusion: everything comes in quanta, even LOCAL TIME and Local time is
mass-connected. There is no local time if there is no mass. If there is no mass
there is only the potential time speed of the local oscillating vacuum
reference frame.
Local time is accepted to
be related to the internal resonance of atoms. Local spacetime represents the
local (Higgs-virgin) time potential for mass-carrying particles, which are
floating in a local reference frame of oscillating Higgs-virgin particles. Each
elementary particle suffers a bombardment of these oscillations from all sides.
If we represent the strength of the oscillatory impacts on the particle by
vectors, we may represent this as a so called Higgs-virgin vector globule,
which is not a perfect globule, caused by absolute speed of a mass relative to
the vacuum, or by a-symmetric oscillations (LASOF) of the vacuum. (see page 6
).
If the fine structure of
this Higgs-virgin vector globule transforms by oscillation changes of
Higgs-virgin vacuum particles due to the neighborhood of a mass (by additional
gravitational wavefunctions), Local time and mass will change according to
general relativity rules. However the running of a clock in a spaceship is
dependant of its absolute speed relative to the local oscillating Higgs-virgin
vacuum which can be interpreted as a local reference frame.
Consequently spacetime can
be different in different places of the Universe, due to differences in the
density and energy of the oscillating Higgs-virgin vacuum, such as in the
neighborhood of mass concentrations and vacuum consuming black holes.
In contrast with local
spacetime, Universal spacetime or evolutionary time is driven by
the peculiar pulsation frequency of the imploding and inflating vacuum of the
cyclic universal mechanism as a whole. (see app. p. 14)
To underline again the difference with (Peter) Higgs particles we added
the word virgin and call them Higgs-virgin particles. They oscillate and fill the vacuum
up to the rim in the form of an Oscillating Quantum Vacuum (OQV) lattice. These
OQV oscillations originate a so called "Fifth Force" which gives in
combination with a graviton a twofold or dual pushing gravity effect, on
leptons and quarks. The result is that gravity is not a attracting- but a dual
pushing power, e.g. the Higgs-virgin impulse pressure (on mass-carrying
particles) from the vacuum outside the Earth, exceeds the combined
Higgs-virgin/graviton impulse pressure coming out of the Earth, the resulting
force we call gravity. (see page 6 )
Consequences.
These new features
introduced even , a new type of dual-quantum-correlated massless black hole and
a Symmetric Semi-Cold Fractal Big Bang model, which is supposed to be
the explosion/evaporation in succession of an earlier so called
"Big-Crunch". Quantum mechanics, and the well known EPR correlation
laboratory experiments suggest, that there is always 100% correlation (or
anti-mirror symmetry) between particle pairs, which are created by a
"common" source and measured at the same moment, no matter how far
these particles are separated.
The Semi-Cold Fractal Big
Bang mechanism is supposed to be the "common" source of pairs of
synchronized, EPR correlated or Big Bang Entangled particles living in
different dual (anti-mirror, spatial separated ) universes. As a result, all
particles and waves will participate in this Big Bang entangled guiding system,
which we may call: "consciousness on the quantum level".
Surprisingly, I could
relate astronomical structures and cosmological phenomena like Dark Matter and
Dark Energy, Schroedinger’s Cat paradox, Consciousness, Free Will, and even the
illusion of the Private Self, with this new Dual-Multi-Universal model.
As a consequence it is
postulated, that the oscillating quantum vacuum is cheating us by mimicking the
constant speed of light (Special Relativity) with the aid of three more or less
combined- principles. 1: A new "Wave-particle transition" principle
on short distances up to
The new CRAZY semi-repelling quantum Black Hole.
Nothing: ( photons and even
Higgs-virgin particles) can escape from the center of a Black Hole, as it is
floating in the symmetric oscillating Higgs-virgin vacuum. Consequently NO
GRAVITONS CAN BE PRODUCED, therefore Black Holes don’t have mass and
even no energy at all! (E=Mc^2). The sucking energy of the Black
Hole including radiation effects around the light horizon is originated by
energetic Oscillating Higgs-virgin vacuum itself. This energy, also called Zero
Point Energy, originates in this case a special single PUSHING gravity force on
the Black Hole, WITHOUT THE AID OF GRAVITONS and must be the origin of so
called "Dark Matter" lensing effects around Galaxies.
Mainstream physics breaks
down around such a peculiar Black Hole, but we searched and found many
evidences for this theory in the cosmos. To say it more simply, the
overwhelming complexity of the cosmos we discover today should be originated
under the curious space-deforming influence of this complex new massless Black
Hole of different dimensions (p.9 , 21and 26,)
These new Black Holes with
different magnitudes and different origin, are supposed to litter the Galaxy
but also have a magnificent job in complexifying all kinds of cosmological
structures and even produce matter. This new Black Hole we will not find
only in the center of Galaxies, but in large numbers around and
only sometimes inside Elliptical Galaxies (M87) and on both sides of Spiral Galaxy disks and on both sides of Lenticular Galaxies
(only two super massive black holes seem to be needed), in the function of
"Dark Matter". For the small black hole (3000 x Solar) found in the
center of M33 See: http://www.starstuff.org/default.asp?cover=/articles/1000.asp
called “a Galaxy without a black hole?” For Intermediate new type of black
holes in the centres of Galaxies, see: http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/gsfc/spacesci/chandra/starburst.htm For intermediate Black holes (20.000 Solar masses) inside Globular
Clusters: see: http://www.physics.ucla.edu/people/faculty_members/rich/gebhardt.pdf and http://www.astro.northwestern.edu/~ato/publications/lunch_talk.pdf
The different Black hole types .
It is supposed that there
are five main Black Hole types based on the magnitude of (Higgs-virgin) nuclear
black hole particle content:
1, Big Bang Galaxy
seeds: left over from the Big Bang, called Galaxy seeds or Galaxy Anchor
Black Holes (GABHs) (app.p.40-41), ranging from huge Galaxy Anchor Black Holes
(GABHs) of Galaxy clusters (see: app.p.18-19 ) down to multiple Galaxy Anchor Black Holes
of single Galaxies (p.26).
2, Stellar Anchor Black
Holes (SABHs) positioned on either polar side of the planetary disk of Planet
Bearing Stars, like our own Sun (app.p. 36-40 ). These Black Holes are supposed to originate
in super/hypernova explosions, as single black holes, able to migrate and find
a companion black hole to form a tandem binary system. The first Stellar Anchor
black holes in a young Galaxy are supposed grow by "eating" the
vacuum and become so called Galaxy Halo Black Holes (GHBHs), forming a 3-D
Globular network of Black Holes (the origin of dark matter) in- and outside the
galaxy.
3, Galaxy Halo Black
Holes. Each GHBH is able to catch "run away" stars produced by
Binary (Supernova) breakups and Open Star Clusters. It is supposed that runaway
stars are accelerated by the Local 3-D GHBH structure in what we could call
"black hole sling shots" but they must also to be
"captured" by one of the GHBH acting as the center of a Globular
Cluster, or become captured by the recently discovered Milky Way stellar ring,
found at the outside of the Galaxy disk. These runaway stars will run away from
the open cluster in the form of a double cone, due to the "sling
shot" attraction of the nearby binary "Stellar Anchor Black
Holes" (SABHs). See: ( http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/cycle1/0054/index.html )
4, Sunspot Black Holes;
smaller micro Black Holes positioned in an X or double coned configuration
inside Stars, or even inside so called "failed Stars" (like Jupiter,
see the vortex and red spots in the two cloud bands of Jupiter) or even inside
our own Earth. These Black Holes are supposed to originate by Stellar magnetic
storms. Another origin for sunspots is supposed to be the impact of Comets from
outside. Sunspots often reveal a very clear "Triple lobed linear
structures" like quasars and other so called "double lobed
dumbbell" structures in the universe, which is seen as a support for this
black hole hypothesis. See: http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap020718.html . As a consequence it is postulated
that all triple or double lobed "Dumbbell Structures" on every scale
in the universe are based on the cooperation of two smaller or bigger "new
quantum Black Holes". We can find these structures within the universe
from small to big as: double lobed Sunspots, double lobed Herbig Haro objects,
Double Lobed Planetary Nebula, double lobed Young Stars, double lobed Quasars,
double lobed Young Galaxies, and double lobed Galaxy clusters (like Abell
Cluster A754 and Centaurus Cluster). Droplet-like condensations in nearby
planetary nebula: such as the Helix nebula see; http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap020512.html are thought to represent ejected Sunspot
Black Holes.
5, Comets , These
phenomena are not supposed to be rocklike entities covered by a crust of ice,
but contrary they are supposed to originate in the same way as :"Sunspot
Black Holes" probably by intergalactic magnetic storms. Some Comets tend
to split into smaller parts and evaporate.
Small Black Holes in the Center of the Galaxy.
According to this model,
small young Super/Hypernova Black Holes should be nested counter-intuitive just
in the center of Galaxies (evidence see: Astron. Journ.119: 207-240, Jan.
2000.: p:231, presenting 42 small diameter sources with counterparts.) Thus
Single young Black Holes tend to combine in groups without merging with each
other, they produce matter such as Hydrogen and radiate gamma rays. This matter
creation process is responsible for annihilation radiation in the 511 KeV
range. (see: "a Galactic Cloud of Anti matter" http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap970501.html )
Recently we found clear
gamma ray pictures of symmetrical structured groups of combinations with 2,3,4
x-ray sources, in our Milky Way Galaxy, http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap000324.html.
There is a firm reason why
in these regions (galaxy center) even matter will be formed, due to the pair
production of electrons and positrons around the light horizon of young small
black holes, combined with the chirality of the vacuum itself, as is also explained
for Galaxy seeds in the Fractal BB evaporation.(app.p.40-41). As a
consequence, it is supposed that there is only a network of small young Black
Holes and not a massive Black Hole in the center of our Galaxy.
The process of matter
formation in the center of our Galaxy will have a cyclic effect, because this
matter is not swirling into the nearby black holes, in contrast it will push
counterintuitive the black holes away from each other, and away from the White
Hole center of the galaxy. This is supposed to produce a violent explosion,
which can be compared with the Helix nebula, leaving an empty hole in the
middle. This hole will fill up again with smaller new black holes, produced in
the Galaxy by supernovas.
Galaxy center explosions
are predicted to recur each 13.000 year, by dr. P. LaViolette. :
In his book: "Earth
Under Fire and Beyond the Big Bang" he described this phenomenon, although
his arguments, are not based on the existence of black holes, as we do. See http://www.etheric.com/LaViolette/predict.html ).
These astronomical data,
and the explanation for consciousness and Big Bang entanglement, as a base for
Inertia, interference and free-will, arose at the end of the road of this
paper.
It was a big surprise! All
particles in our Universe are instantaneous EPR correlated and observing their
mirror anti-particles in the anti-mirror Universe by what we call: Big Bang
entanglement, which is not washed out even after billions of years of Universal
evolution. NB: This internet article was scanned in by Nic Vroom. We copied
only the most important parts of the manuscript to fit capacity limits and
picture qualities.
The Bell- Bohm relation.
Together with the foregoing
ideas in this model, we could combine the alternative Quantum ideas described
by David Bohm in
1: by the random interactions of fundamental variables, such as the
sub-quantum level structure and real spin of particles , or 2: by Dual
Universal Big Bang entanglement, which is instantaneously synchronizing Dual
anti-mirror Universes. The trigger mechanism mediated by Big Bang entanglement
means, that the collapse of the wavefunction has mechanically taken place in
one Universe, which is instantaneously mediated to the collapse mechanism in
the other Big Bang entangled Dual anti-mirror Universe(s). Therefore these dual
universes are fully synchronized down to the Planck scale. As a result, we
can construct a real mental model of the quantum world. This model leads to new
features, such as a causal explanation of Gravity and Mass, a Multi Universal
Big Bang cyclic Universal System, a New Semi-Repelling Black Hole etc.
Evgeny Podklednov.
It was Evgeny Podkletnov
who discovered a so called "gravity shielding effect" created by the
spinning disc described above. See: http://home.earthlink.net/~rcollins633/news/newsci_antigravity.htm However it must be emphasized that
it is not expected that this effect will be the base for future anti-gravity
devices, because the effect is only supposed to polarize the direction of the
gravitational radiation of fast moving objects.
Mach supposed, that inertia
was originated by the gravitational influence of all existing mass in the
universe. As is explained above, this model assumes that inertia is originated
by the influence of the local oscillatory qualities of the spaceframe lattice
and the absolute speed of the object through this spaceframe. The oscillatory
qualities of the local spaceframe is only partly influenced by all the mass in
the universe, because it is assumed that the high proliferation of massless
black holes in the universe is responsible for the absorption of the vacuum,
gravitational radiation, which is the origin of Hubble redshift.
The Shnoll Effect.
(see also the so called
"Shnoll effect": http://21stcenturysciencetech.com/articles/time.html and http://www.biophotonen-online.de/abstract/abs2000-12.htm )
The recently discovered
"Shnoll effect" is supposed to be an evidence for the preferred
reference frame centered around the Sun, with a rotational Galaxy relation. The
articles (see above) describe that S.E. Shnoll measured anomalous statistical
regularities in a wide range of physical, chemical, and biological processes,
from radioactive decay to the rates of biochemical reactions. The Shnoll Effect
shows evidence for a relation between these anomalous regularities and major
astronomical cycles, including the Day, Month, and even the Year!
The articles concludes that
Time is heterogeneous, it is not a Newtonian Time! "Each moment is
different from another, this can be seen in any physical process that you
study!" We don’t agree that this is the correct explanation. Our findings
predict that the preferred reference frame around the Sun is the origin of the
Shnoll Effect.
The Biefeld Brown Effect (Lifter + Foil effect)
This effect discovered by
Biefeld and Brown (1923) states that two opposite (+ and -) charged plates
(condenser) are originating a net force which is always directed along the
central axis, which is in line with the electric field and pointing into the
direction of the positive charged plate. This effect could be explained by the
chirality of the vacuum combined with the postulate that electric field photons
have real form, as suggested in this model.
This model suggests that the vacuum can be imagined as a chiral
oscillating crystal lattice. This is possible if the tetrahedron/octahedron
lattice has regularly spaced holes in it. In that case all the subsequent
lattices which are in line with each other form a left or right hand spiral.
For our universe this spiral could be left handed, consequently for the EPR
correlated (BBE entangled) anti-universe it then should be right handed.
If at the same time electric fields are originated by two different real
photons - and +, which have different left or right handed forms, then it seems
a causal step to suggest that left handed electric photons should have less
resistance in the vacuum than right handed ones. "Less resistance"
however could better be imagined as a better ability to follow a trajectory as
straight as possible.
If we choose negative electric photons to be right handed, then the so called
Biefeld Brown effect can be explained.
In this case, Two opposing electric + and - charged plates collect different
numbers of electric photons per time unit.
Thus there is a-symmetry between the oscillating vacuum pressure left over from
the opposite sides, just like real gravity does with gravitons. The minus
charged plate collect more positive electric photons than that the positive
charged plate collects negative electric photons.
Unification by changing Vacuum Particle geometry.
The research on this model
started with the discovery of the peculiar geometrical combination
possibilities of the Torus form if it is divided into 4 equal parts, with
mutual "internal toroidal" rotational capacities. It was possible to
combine these different shapes into a set of 36 different compound propeller
alike shapes, based on only 7 basic single adapted torus forms. These 36
different shapes appeared to have dual mirror symmetry between two sets of 18
propeller forms with left and right handed pitch. Thus it was obvious that
these 36 shapes could have some relation with the "standard model" of
the 36 different quarks, which has a mathematical dual symmetry.
It appeared that most
particles of the standard model and even most particle "decay
processes" could be mimicked by these peculiar compound shapes after
"rotation" and combination and made out of only one unifying
"virgin" form which is called the "Higgs-virgin vacuum particle".
It was obvious that quarks and leptons, with an exception for the electron and
the positron could have a shape made out of more than one compound and internal
rotated virgin particles. All other particles e.g. (photons/ gluons/ neutrinos)
could be formed out of only one single virgin particle.
It is assumed that the
donut shaped vacuum particles can change form by mutual collision into an
electron-positron pair, which stop to oscillate and start to spin by collisions
with the energetic oscillating Higgs-virgin vacuum particles themselves. These
interactions can change the form of the vacuum particles into real photon
particles which are supposed to have a variety of 6 different forms. If the
vacuum particle is represented as a torus formed particle, it is supposed that
this torus has an internal complex structure. The ring has a spatial
measurement relation of seven to one, between the diameter of the ring and the
thickness of the ring: the diameter of the circular area of the ring section.
The ring can be cut in four equal "quarter parts", which are supposed
to be able to deform according to mutual rotations of these quarter-torus
parts. These four quarter parts can rotate relative to each other over the
surfaces of the three cutting places, which are supposed to rotate like a
hinge, in steps of 90 degrees, to create other different shaped single
elementary particles.
We can describe these
single particles by coding the four possible positions of the three hinges in
the order of succession. First we have to choose what we will call left or
right, however this is not important, as long as we remain consequent in this
coding, in the same universe. As a consequence the axial relation between these
torus parts, can have four values (4x90=360 degrees): coded as O (Ring), L
(Left), R (Right) and U (Up). The vacuum particle itself, does not have
internal deformation of the torus, so it is coded OOO. If a particle is called
OLO, then this means that the middle hinge between the two halves of the ring
has rotated 90 degrees to the (L) left. The electron and positron are coded
arbitrary ORO, res. OLO, which represent a sort of left or right spinning
propeller. The 8 photons are coded: ROL (graviton), UOU (general photon),
ROU,LOU Magnetic N+S photon), ROR,LOL (electric plus/minus photon), ROO,LOO (x-ray
and Gamma-ray photons). The 5 Gluons are coded the same as 5 photons out of 8
photons: UOU,ROU,LOU,ROR,LOL (the graviton, x–ray and gamma ray particle are
absent = 3 photons). The 6 neutrinos are coded: RLR,LRL, LLL,RRR, ULU,URU. As a
result, this model predict that Nature is able to deform the Higgs-virgin
vacuum particle into 16 different single elementary particle forms (2x
electron/positrons, and 14 (8+6) photon/gluon/neutrino particles).
Quarks and mu or tau
leptons are supposed to be compound particles, based on a combination of 1, 2
or 3 electrons or positrons (ORO,OLO), combined with 1 or 2 Photon/gluons
(UOU,ROU,LOU,ROR,LOL) out of a variety of 5 different photons (the graviton is
excluded, because it can not "click on" to become a compound particle).
Neutrinos are supposed to originate, after deformation events inside compound
particles so they are interpreted as decay products. Neutrinos are supposed to
be created out of a single photon, electron or positron. Thus a vacuum particle
is not able to deform after collision directly into a neutrino.
As an example: the
neutrino: RLR, can be formed out of an OLO (positron) by changing two outer
hinges OO into RR, Or the same neutrino RLR can be formed out of the electric
photon with code: ROR, by changing the "middle hinge" O into L.
Z particles are supposed
to be a compound electron with a positron. "W particles" are not
supposed to be particles. Weak interactions are supposed to be a complex transition
scheme of particle transitions (deformation and recombination processes). In the Weak interaction scheme of
neutron decay it is supposed that a "d-quark" coded: ORO+LOL+LOL,
becomes a "u-quark" coded OLO+ROR, by changing the LOL particle of
the d-quark in 2 steps:LOL> LLL>into OLO. The OLO particle is the
positron of the u-quark. The second LOL particle will change into LRL, which is
the leaving anti-electro neutrino, the ORO particle is leaving the scene
unchanged as electron. The ROR particle of the u-quark is a gluon picked from
the "gluon sea" all around in the vacuum. It is supposed that there
are only 5 different formed Gluons, they are supposed to have the same particle
form as 5 of the 8 photons. The graviton, the x-ray and gamma-ray photon coded
arbitrarily resp. LOR, LOO, ROO, are not supposed to be able to act as a Gluon,
and to combine with ORO or OLO (electron and positron) to make compound
particles. As a result, of this model there are 36 (quarks including 4
mu+tau leptons which are supposed to be d-quarks resp. c-quarks)+1 (Z)= 37
compound particles and 16 singular particles = 53 particles with different
forms, ALL DERIVED FROM ONE OR MORE TORUS SHAPED VACUUM PARTICLES.
Photo electric effect can not be generated by x- or gamma rays.
It must be stated here,
that there is a strong reason to accept the existence of two different shaped
photons for the x-ray and gamma ray function. The codes of these two would be:
OOL and OOR. (or the same = LOO and ROO) . The shape of these particles would
not allow (just like the graviton) to combine with "charged
particles" into a compound particle, such as the other 5 photons/gluons
do. The fact that the photo-electric effect can not be originated by x- or
gamma rays is one of the reasons for this proposition.
It is supposed that the
"visible light photon" is the only photon with just the right shape
and frequency to "click-on" for a split moment with the electron (or
positron) and to become able (with enough frequency) to "knock the electron
out" as origin of the photo-electric effect . A second reason already
mentioned before as a reason for differences in photonic shapes is, is the fact
that also x-ray and gamma ray radiation frequencies has "overlaps"
with each other and the ultraviolet spectrum, which is supposed to be
originated by "general photons".
The Fractal Big Bang compared with the Hindu Vedic Rgveda (or Rigveda,
1500-800 BC)
It is well known that the
Rgveda contains information which could be correlated to the origin of the
universe in hymns which contain hidden meanings. The hidden meaning seems to be
most significant in the way that the Rgveda speaks a lot of the sacrifice of
different named Gods to become an other (multiple) God. The God Perusa could be
interpreted as the origin of everything in the universe and this god does its
work by the sacrifice of itself into different pieces and different forms. It
is an interesting effort to compare the indications of Rgveda hymns with the
new Fractal Big Bang model described above.
Rgveda 10.90.2: ( I use the translation into english by dr. Raja
Ram Mohan Roy, in his book: "Vedic Physics" 1999. I do not use
R.R.M.Roy's particle ideas. ) says: All there is Perusa whatever what happened and whatever will
happen. He is the Lord of immortality, who increases by food. If we
interpret Perusa with the Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH) which is increasing in
this model, by the absorption of all the universal matter and vacuum particles,
then we see a clear parallel.
Rgveda 10.90.3: Such a
glory, there is an even greater Perusa. All that is born, is one fourth, his
three fourth is immortal in heaven. Which could be interpreted as the
evaporation division of Higgs-Virgin Nuclear Particles (HVNP’s) into ¼ of
matter and vacuum particles and ¾ of not evaporating Black Hole nuclear
particles in the Galaxy- and Stellar Anchor Black Holes (GABH’s and SABH’s).
Rgveda 10.90.4: ¾ of
Perusa is above, his ¼ is born again and again. Then he covered them all, those
who eat, and those who don’t. Which could according to this model be
interpreted as: ¾ is above all interaction, "locked up" in the nuclei
of GABH’s and SABH’s, and ¼ is always interacting with each other (vacuum
particles and real Quarks or Leptons and Bosons) . These particles are born and
dying again and again, like all matter in the universe does in Supernovas, and
all bosons in wave/particles duality processes. This is in agreement with the
so called "
Then he covered them
all, those who eat, and those who don’t. is interpreted as: At the end The Big Crunch
Black Hole (BCBH) covered all elements in its nucleus.
Rgveda: 10.90.5: Then Virata(Viraj)
was born. Virata is greater Perusa. Virata can be compared with the even
number of 2e stage Big Bang Black Holes (BBBH’s) bigger in volume
than the original BCBH. He began dividing after being born. Interpreted
as the division of the Big Crunch Black Hole (BCBH) into 2e stage
Big Bang Black Holes (BBBH’s), Then Bhumi and Pura (Parandara or Indra)
became. These Gods can be translated as different universes created from
the BBBH’s.
Rgveda: 10.90.15: Seven
were its enclosures (Paridhi): This could mean: 7 different shaped
elementary particles are used to make matter as combinations of compound quarks
and compound leptons (electron and positron, and 5 different formed
photon/gluon particles), three times seven were made firelogs (Samidha): This
could mean: 3 different forms (colors in QCD of the standard model) of compound
quarks are used to make 36 different quarks. In the Yajna: In the
nothingness outside the expanding vacuum which Gods were expanding, they
sacrificed the Perusa animal: They sacrificed the BCBH.
Other Gods of the Rgveda
and the correlation with phenomena of this model: (provisional)
Agni: the Higgs-Virgin
Particle. Aditi: the 2e stage Big Bang. Indra: the Universe. Soma: a
general expression for all the different particles including Higgs-Virgin
particles. Varuna: Oscillating Higgs-Virgin Vacuum (OHVV). Yami and Yama: the
electron and positron. The Ashvins (twins): Proton and Neutron. Manu: quark.
Mitra: Big Bang Entanglement, or EPR correlation between ant-copy particles
located in separated dual universes. Vayu: Higgs-Virgin vacuum polarization
(e.g. around Stellar Anchor Black Holes) Usha: Galaxy- or Stellar (binary)
Anchor Black Holes system (GABH/SABH). . Ratri (sister of Usha): single
migrating Black Hole.
Asura: White Hole lying in
between the dual GABH or SABH. Rudra: general expression for a Black Hole.
Marut: atom. Vitra or Savitr (the Serpent): The Fractals in the Big Bang or
Fractal Creating Black Hole (FCBH). Tvastar: Fractal Creating Black Hole
Splinter (FCBHS). Pusan (the eye of Vitra): (FCBH). Surya: Higgs-Virgin vacuum
polarization. Aryaman: Big Bang Entanglement (EPR correlation) between
anti-copy oscillating vacuum particles located in separated dual universes.
Free Will and Benjamin Libet.
It was a surprise to find a
quantum mechanical explanation for Free Will, which we could call: the control
mechanism of our intentions and urges.
The great neuroscientist Benjamin Libet wrote: It is widely accepted in science
that the universe is a closed deterministic system in which everything can,
ultimately, be explained by pure physical causation. And yet we all experience
ourselves as having the freedom to choose between alternatives presented to
us—"we" are in the driver’s seat. We are free to Choose or Veto alternatives.
The solution of this
apparent paradox according to this new model is that the universe is not a
single closed system, it is a multiple dual mirror-symmetric system,
synchronized by EPR correlations which are supposed to be still in action since
the Big Bang. It is a bit like Alice (from Wonderland) in "through the
looking glass" , who sees her mirror image making exactly the same
movements.
Recent developments in
experimental brain research (Benjamin Libet) are, in our view, indications in
the direction of how we can put Free Will into the correlated Dual Universes
inhabited by correlated PLURAL SELVES.
According to Libet: Freely Voluntary-intuitive acts, we SEE
happen without measurable self influence, caused by a specific electrical
change in the Brain: the so called Readiness Potential (RP), that begins 550ms
before the act. Human subjects in experimental settings in the laboratory of
Libet, became aware of the intention to
act 350-400 ms after RP starts but 200 ms before the motor acts itself. However
Libet found also that the conscious mind could still veto a proposed (act)
movement during a window of 150-200 milliseconds between conscious awareness of
the intention and its execution. To recall B. Libet: "The role of
conscious free will would be according to these measurements, not to initiate a
voluntary act, but rather to control whether the act takes place". We may
view the unconscious initiatives for voluntary actions as bubbling up in the
brain. "The conscious-will then selects which of these initiatives may go
forward to an action, or which one to Veto and Abort, with no act
appearing".
So according to Libet: free
will is the possibility to VETO an act. NOT DOING or veto your
intention, (passion or intuition), should be the proof of real free will, which
is fully compatible with my theory.
If we translate this to the
idea of the PLURAL SELF, living in dual correlated Universes, the question is:
do we have INDIVIDUAL free will? or better: are we as an INDIVIDUAL FREE TO
VETO the intentions of the other PLURAL SELVES ? If the collapse of the
wavefunction of the Plural Self is not synchronized down to the Planck time,
but down to the Libet time window of 150-200 ms, consequently the answer could
be YES. If this time window is much smaller than Libet time window, the answer
should be NO! Then we may propose that we have a common Free Will which is
shared by our PLURAL SELVES. It is supposed that animals could be equipped with
such a smaller time window.
As an interesting parallel,
the Taoist say: we have to train ourselves in not doing. Arthur Schopenhauer
used to say about free will: "you can’t will what you want, you only can
do (or veto) what you want." Compared with Libet: The initiatives are
autonomous bubbling up in the brain, our conscious will selects then which
initiative is aborted or may go forward to an action.
Conclusion:
It looks as if we only can
EXECUTE or VETO our intentions but don’t have influence on our intentions or
ideas itself, (passions or intuitions) because these intentions or ideas are
supposed to bubble up autonomously. This raises the question where these
intentions and ideas come from. Does BBE (Big Bang Entanglement) also act as a
creative intentional cosmic memory? We did postulate a BBE Particle Cosmic
Memory already as a necessity to explain inertia (see: page. 7) and quantum
interference (app.p.31). Consequently it is proposed that so called “Cosmic
Memory” or “Vacuum Memory” is the base for all our creativity intentions and
ideas.
For human choices the
reaction on these autonomous
intentions seems to be
"quantum mechanically retarded" by what we call retarded EPR
correlation or reflection. This could give humans the opportunity to veto
their intentions, which can even be transmitted by anti-selves living in dual
universes. Then—WE (me and my anti-selves) are in the driver’s seat, but
we only have access to the brakes! We are not free to execute our autonomous
intuitions and urges. We may only compete by awareness to veto our intentions and
urges (push the brakes) in a sort of transactional process with my anti-mirror
Self, which can be described as a sort of transactional free will! (see app.p: 45-46).
"Not doing", seems to be
compatible with Libet’s Veto idea of free will.
If the world would be fully
deterministic without a human veto possibility, we would be marionettes without
the knowledge of the distinction between peace and aggression, love and hatred,
altruism and egoism, and have no possibility to choose between them. We would
not have what we would call "reflection" and as a consequence,
execute directly all our intentions. The world would be a senseless
deterministic machine where existence seems to be a useless caprice.
Free will could be described as the
possibility to consider your direct autonomous intuitive intentions and urges
in a balanced relation with your intelligence and moral ideas. Thus it seems
that Stephen Hawking is wrong in his conclusion that the human race is "just
a chemical scum", due to this new Quantum Mechanical rule of
"retarded EPR correlation". At the same time we are not "Turing
machines" (suggested by D. Deutsch) because Turing Machines, are
supposed to have no transactional Veto possibility originated by RETARDED EPR
correlation, which is supposed to be an exclusive property of animate matter.
Thus a human conscious choice can not be simulated by any automated random
process at all. Consequently the world is not fully deterministic, it is
more or less semi-deterministic and semi-transactional.
Consciousness.
Consciousness is
interpreted as the threefold combination of 1: Dual Universal EPR correlation
(coined: Big Bang entanglement), 2: a complex random mechanical real particle-wave
collapse system, and 3: the Earth connected Solar Toroidal shaped, Vacuum Particle Based Cosmic Memory, acting
as a Programmable Read Only Memory (ROM). We will call this phenomenon Solar
Toroidal Programmable ROM or STP-ROM. Excessive creativity which is recognized
in Mozart’s, Bach’s and other composers work could be explained by this Cosmic
STP-ROM Memory, or we may say, the direct perception by creative intuition of
reality and truth.
Truth can still only be
discovered intellectual, through (rationalist) reasoning (R. Descartes),
however we become pieces of those new intuitive information as a dream (out the
STP-ROM cosmic memory), unordered through our senses as the empiricists J.
Locke and D. Hume assumed.
Are Phantom particles the hard core of universal memory?
It is supposed that BBE
instantaneously connects and synchronizes phantom/shadow particles, between
anti-mirror universes. As a consequence these phantom particles could be called
the guiding mechanism of universal consciousness. Then each phantom particle is
the Radio Transmitter which guides its local interconnected hardrock particle
based on the BBE information from the other universe and vice versa. The
energetic local oscillating Vacuum Particles keep these real hardrock particles
moving and spinning. Other examples of Cosmic memory or stored and accumulated
phantom information, are found to be present in the literature and are
described as: DNA Phantom Effect (see: DNA Phantom effect, Vladimir Poponin/
Gariaev: http://www.webcom.com/hrtmath/IHM/ResearchPapers/DNAPhantom/DNAPhantom.html ) and Phantom Leaf effect (see:
Gurvits,Krylov and Korotov: "New concept in the diagnosis of Cancer":
http://www.kirlian.org/kirlian/korotov/korotov.htm ).The DNA effect of Vladimir
Poponin/Gariaev shows that after the death and removal of the DNA tissue, the
local vacuum has changed its structure for a long time, some memory of the
tissue is supposed to be still there. The Phantom Leaf effect is pointing in a
comparable direction.
Frank Tipler.
If cosmic memory stores and
accumulates phantom information, then the speculative book of Frank Tipler,
"the Omega point theory" (Doubleday 1994) (http://www.math.tulane.edu/~tipler/tipler/tipler2.html ) points in an interesting
direction concerning the immortality of life. Tipler interprets the immortality
of life into the immortality of stored and accumulated information or the
immortality of the soul. Consequently, based on our new insight, I would prefer
to call it: the immortality of stored and accumulated phantom particle information
(or accumulated cosmic memory). If we draw the line of Tipler a bit further,
the accumulation of cosmic memory could be called the GOAL OF THE UNIVERSES. In
other words, the GOAL OF THE UNIVERSE in its most complex form could be
translated in: SOUL EVOLUTION. However, there seems to be no necessity for a
natural difference between GOOD and EVIL information accumulation. The only
postulate could be, that the stimulation of cosmic memory accumulation can be
called GOOD, since it stimulates the goal of the Universe!
Some interesting parallels: Rupert Sheldrake.
Rupert Sheldrake emphasizes
in his books the need for a natural memory or Morphic Resonance to explain
biological organizing features and habits of animate matter evolved on our
Earth. This memory is mediated by an organizing field in Nature, called the
"Morphic Field". It is supposed that "Morphic resonance" is
the origin of all strange and unexplained habits like Telepathic communication
between animals and animals, animals and people, and people and people.(see
[5])
Teilhard de Chardin.
Teilhard de Chardin
(1881-1955) invented the Human sphere, a sphere of reflection, of conscious
invention, of conscious souls: the Noosphere (Greek Noos is the word for
mind). The noosphere was placed above what he called the Animal biosphere of
evolution, and should be interpreted as a growing virtual shell of information
floating around the Earth.
A Solar Toroidal Programmable ROM, (STP-ROM) combined with the OQV and BBE.
If the oscillating vacuum
lattice really has complex features as is described in this paper, e.g. for the
LASOF (Local Anti-Symmetrical Oscillating vacuum Frame), the directional memory
for Quarks or Leptons and Photonic information etc. etc, then we may call this
vacuum lattice a kind of universal quantum memory. If in addition, each vacuum
particle within the vacuum lattice has the possibility to act as a
"Programmable Read Only Memory" (STP-ROM) then the vacuum has huge
and awful memory abilities with a base for even paranormal (ESP) effects..
It is an interesting step
to combine the idea of Frank Tipler, that all information created in our
universe will always be indestructible memorized, with Rupert Sheldrake’s idea
of "Morphic Fields" and Teilhard de Chardin’s Noosphere. Then it is
only a small jump to speculate that the Earth -as a whole- is imprinting its
changing existence including all people and all people’s thoughts, into the
Solar referred oscillating quantum vacuum (OQV) lattice, on each single Planck
time. At the same time this Solar OQV should be interpreted as an awful
3-dimensional ever growing STP-ROM without delete options. The Solar STP-ROM is
supposed to have physical existence in the form of a huge Toroidal 3-D volume
within the OQV representing the orbit of the Earth around the sun in one year.
If we assume, that people
and animals, thus even all animate matter are "connected" to this
STP-ROM, then it could be the origin for all our dreams and creative intentions
an intuition. It could function as a so called “Intuition Pump” mentioned
before by Daniel Dennet. Together with Big Bang Entanglement (BBE), we could
even introduce the ability to have telepathic communication as described by R.
Sheldrake via non-local instantaneous entanglement what he called "Morphic
Fields and Morphic Resonance". (see [5], page 36). If the Solar Toroidal
vacuum STP-ROM does not rotate with respect to the Galaxy, then even
astrological ideas could become physical reality.
The Human Character, and the Selection Mechanism on his own Solar
Toroidal STP-ROM track.
If we interpret the Solar
STP-ROM as a growing data base of the Earth, memorizing all human ideas and
actions of the past, and is supposed to be the origin of our creative intuition
and dreams, then there must be something like a Solar STP-ROM SELECTION
MECHANISM for each SINGLE person. Each person should be continuously connected
with only a reduced set of "STP-ROM TRACKs" OUT OF THE HUGE
INFORMATION CHAOS OF THE SOLAR TOROIDAL STP-ROM. By the orbit of the Earth
through the Solar Toroidal STP-ROM, the intuitive information stream is
supposed to have a continuous character.
It is well known that
humans suddenly are able to change Character, or show a variable Character.
This could be explained by an instability of his SOLAR TOROIDAL STP-ROM TRACK
SELECTION MECHANISM.
Speculations about The Human Trinity of Soul, Spirit and Mind.
Soul or Human Character. As a
consequence of the postulated Solar Toroidal Programmable STP-ROM memory and
the human selection mechanism, it is suggested that each human has its own more
or less stable character (also called: soul), which is assumed to be based on
continuous interaction with this Solar STP-ROM Selection Mechanism and is based
on personal DNA profile related chemical
influences.
Spirit or Human intelligence (and learning
abilities) is supposed to be based on his DNA profile and physical functioning
of the brain.
Mind or Human Self-awareness (
Consciousness) is supposed to be the ability to make more or less balanced
choices between the DUAL CHOICE-SOLUTION INPUT, given by his character and his
intelligence. As a consequence, humans are supposed to be a Trinity of: Soul
Spirit and Mind, or: Character, Intelligence and Self-awareness.
The more
Mind/Self-awareness a human has evolved, the more he is supposed to be able to
be aware of the differences between the
input of his Soul/Character and the input of his Spirit/Intelligence, the more
he is able to make balanced decisions and to be responsible for his actions, the
more he is able to realize his modest Free Will.
Telepathy and ESP (Extra Sensory Perception) by a Distant STP-ROM
Selection.
An enormous number of
Telepathy examples are present in the literature between Humans, between
Animals and between Humans and Animals. Rupert Sheldrake invented the "Morphic
field" and the "Morphic Resonance" and concentrated on
human/animal-connected telepathy in his book: "Dogs That Know When Their
Owners Are Coming Home"(Hutchinson, 1999). Items of his book are: Picking
up intentions, distant recognition of deaths and accidents, telepathic calls
and commands, animal migrations and memory, Pets finding their people far away,
Pigeons finding their pen-house with offspring far away even if this pen-house
is changing its location on a ship. See also Nobel Prize winner Brain Josephson
(2003) about ESP: http://arxiv.org/html/physics/0312012/
If all human and animal
thoughts and actions on Earth are stored at specific locations within the awful
memory capacity of the local vacuum as described before, then it is only a
small jump to postulate that animals and humans can have LOCAL telepathic
experiences by an EXTENDED so called "STP-ROM Track Selection" (SRTS)
mechanism" mentioned before. However it is hard to explain how it is
possible to bridge large distances, as is claimed by R. Sheldrake.
Based on the
"extended" STP-ROM Track Selection Mechanism, it is obvious that
Humans and Animals who are in each others NEIGHBORHOOD should be able to make
contact with the local vacuum framed STP-ROM to communicate. For animals this
would solve the problem of how birds are able to navigate in huge swarms, and
how Ants are able to organize their community etc.
To solve the LARGE DISTANCE
telepathic phenomenon however, we are forced to postulate, that a kind of EPR or Big Bang Entanglement (BBE)
communication is possible not only between copy quantum mechanical systems
living in different universes, but also between different humans or animals on
Earth by DISTANT vacuum based STP-ROM selection. Rupert Sheldrake’s solution of "Morphic
Resonance" could then be called "Distant STP-ROM Track
Selection" (D-SRTS). It is assumed, that items like "Remote
Viewing", and "Extra Sensory Perception" (ESP) are based on the
same footing as Telepathy. However, in "Distant STP-ROM Selection"
there is no base for explanation of "Future Precognitive
Clairvoyance", unless the concept of Free Will is restricted which we did
before.
Reduced Free Will by STP- ROM, and Precognitive Clairvoyance.
If all our intentions and
urges are directly or indirectly originated by “reading” our STP-ROM track,
written and digital filed inside the
vacuum particles around us or far away, then Free Will is at least reduced. Then
Free will is reduce to the guiding ability of making balanced (EGOISTIC OR
ALTRUISTIC) choices YES or NO , between STP-ROM track input alternatives. Then
all our intentions and urges and even our creative ideas are predetermined, but
we are still able to VETO these ideas and wait for an predetermined alternative
idea. Consequently our human intelligent
reasoning, is a process which is based on the VETO or PASS process within 200
milliseconds of the autonomous predetermined
ideas, urges and intentions.
If we take only the most
appealing fraction serious of reports of
precognitive clairvoyance in the literature, we can not deny that some
Animals and Humans represent more or less the skill for Precognitive
Clairvoyance of their own individual
future but also from others.
If we accept that animals
and humans have more or less the skill for Precognition by "DISTANT
STP-ROM TRACK SELECTION", not belonging to their “ own” track but
belonging to other individuals, or
animals, then this mechanism may work as a direct input for Precognitive
Clairvoyance. HOWEVER the future is still not fixed by these phenomena because
each person may be thought to be able to change his characteristic balance in
egoistic or altruistic choice processing by vetoing or pass these predetermined
urges and intentions.
If the Future is partly defined by the Past, we “remember the Future”.
The Future must be mainly
defined by the Past if the so called "Solar Toroidal Programmable
ROM" STP-ROM, thought to be present around the Sun, can be read out as is suggested before and is
supposed to be our main input of our intentions and urges (creative “Intuition
Pump”).
It is also assumed before
as a possibility to explain Telepathy and Precognitive Clairvoyance.
However if we stick to this model, and all our private intentions and urges,
thus all our creative ideas, are created by reading our personal STP-ROM vacuum
memory "track", which is at the same time assumed to file all our
private thoughts and actions, then it is clear that the future is mainly
created by the past. Mainly because our personal Free Choice between egoistic
and altruistic choice solutions may vary within small boundaries.
Then A second proposal can be made, that not all our memory need to be filed in
our brains, but also in our personal STP-ROM Track, circling around the Sun as
large as the orbit of the earth, as my personal spiral track, for my creative
input memory.
It could be an interesting
future experiment, to file our personal intentions and urges throughout the
year and compare our new intentions and urges the following year in a day to
day sequence.
SO WE MAY REMEMBER THE FUTURE!
Astronauts lose dreams and “Intuition Pump” input outside the STP-ROM
area.
As a consequence of the
STP-ROM (Solar Toroidal Programmable ROM) concept, Astronauts should have loss
of dreams, and intuition pump input, in space if they move outside the STP-ROM
toroidal area. At the same time it must be assumed that the STP-ROM area
probably will expand in time into the direction of the sun, because the
oscillating vacuum frame is "eaten" by the solar sunspots, so the
vacuum and consequently the STP-ROM, is slowly moving into the direction of the
sun. The solar sunspots are supposed to be small black holes, constantly
"eating" the vacuum. So called Stellar Anchor Black Holes (SABHs), located
on both sides of the sun (supposed distance = 0,5-1 light year), will have a
slight expansion effect on the vacuum and thus also on the STP-ROM toroidal
shape. As a consequence, an astronaut moving in space between the Earth and the
sun will dream about more historical items than he will dream on earth. An
astronaut moving at the opposite side of the Earth, will not dream at all.
Goals of Life.
If we combine these
different thoughts about Nature and our existence on Earth, it seems that the
first goal of life in our dual universes could be described as: the creation of
human Love and Hatred, peace and aggression, together with moral awareness by
transactional free will, based on human retarded EPR correlation between
dual copy universes. As a result it is assumed that two kinds of
communities are possible. This can be a social- or non-social community,
respectively based on human cooperation or human repression by the few.
The second goal of life
seems to be the creation, extension and storage of a "Cosmic Earth
connected Vacuum Memory" which is coined: STP-ROM (Solar Toroidal
Programmable Read Only Memory).
Appendix Page 42.
Three
different kinds of Entanglement:
"Big Bang
entanglement, Source entanglement and Classical entanglement."
Big Bang
Entanglement.
According
to app.p.28-33 we suggest that the 2-stage fractal expansion is fully
synchronized by so called Big Bang entanglement (BBE) for at least two
(anti-mirror) universes, which means that each dual universe is a full
(anti-mirror) copy of its dual anti-mirror universe. We even suggest that more
than two dual universes could be instantaneously correlated by BBE.
According
to appendix p. 32 we suggest that the phenomenon of Big Bang entanglement (BBE)
has certain BBE-Levels or Grades. We suppose that there are at least 4 grades:
1: the quantum grade, 2: the parity grade, 3: the DNA grade, and 4: The
Human-moral-duality grade. We searched for parallel ideas and found Swami Sri
Yukteswar (See :appendix.p. 32 Sheldrake). Yukteswar suggests in his book
"The Holy Science" that there is even a 5 th. Devine or Angel grade
(Devata), and even a 6 th. Free or (Sannyasi) grade, which humans may attain in
the future.
Source Entanglement.
It is a
well known paradox that the choice to make for a silver atom in a Stern-Gerlach
apparatus, is to choose between an up or down state, even before the moment of
entry in the a-symmetric magnetic field. (John Bell: Speakable and unspeakable
in quantum mechanics Ch 16, fig. 1-2, page 140-144.) The absence of an inert
rotation effect ( the absence of a so called intermediate deflection pattern on
the screen) in the measurements is the reason for this paradox. We suggest that
the first particle which enters the a-symmetric magnetic field in the apparatus
is not only Big Bang entangled but also source entangled with all the other
source particles (silver atoms) which are waiting for entry in vaporized
condition. Consequently the source entanglement of the first measured particle
mediates the polarization of all the vaporized particles waiting for entry in
an (50/50) up or down state.
As an alternative and more
simple experiment we would suggest to use two Stern Gerlach magnets. The test
uses two S-G magnets, which are situated on either sides- and placed in one
line with the source container.
The
container must emit a stream of vaporized silver atoms in both S-G directions .
If we assume that each measurement of one of the S-G magnets will
instantaneously polarize all the vaporized silver atoms into up and down
states, (even those atoms in the container) relative to the measuring magnet,
and the magnetic fields of the S-G magnets are oriented in a fixed 90 degree
position relative to each other, then the "intermediate deflection"
of impacts will also show up on the screen if there is an "Existence in
advance" of up and down states. There will be a lot of "flip
flops" of particle states, thus there will be a lot (statistically not less
then 50%) of particles that enter the S-G magnets in an up or down state which
has a 90 degree rotationally shifted field orientation, and consequently
originate a maximum of "intermediate deflection" on the screen.
Recent developments in
experimental brain research (Benjamin Libet) are, in our view, indications in
the direction of how we can put Free Will into the correlated Dual Universes
inhabited by correlated PLURAL SELVES, See: http://cogprints.soton.ac.uk/archives/neuro/papers/199803/199803003/d…/OisoProofs.htm and http://www.newscientist.com/ns/19990313/mememyself.html . According to Libet: Freely
Voluntary-intuitive acts, we see happen without measurable self
influence, caused by a specific electrical change in the Brain, the so called
Readiness Potential (RP), that begins 550ms before the act. Human subjects
became aware of the intention to act 350-400 ms after RP starts but 200 ms
before the motor acts itself. However he found also that the conscious mind
could still veto a proposed (act) movement during a window of 150-200
milliseconds between conscious awareness of the intention and its execution. To
recall B. Libet: "The role of conscious free will would be, then, not to
initiate a voluntary act, but rather to control whether the act takes
place". We may view the unconscious initiatives for voluntary actions as bubbling
up in the brain. "The conscious-will then selects which of these
initiatives may go forward to an action, or which ones to Veto and Abort, with
no act appearing".
So according to Libet: free
will is the possibility to VETO an act. NOT DOING or veto your
intention, (passion or intuition), should be the proof of real free will. http://www.newscientist.com/ns/980905/zombie.html
If we translate this to the
idea of the PLURAL SELF, living in dual correlated Universes, the question is:
do we have INDIVIDUAL free will? or better: are we as an INDIVIDUAL FREE TO
VETO the intentions of the other PLURAL SELVES ? If the collapse of the
wavefunction of the Plural Self is not synchronized down to the Planck time,
but down to the Libet time window of 150-200 ms, consequently the answer could
be YES. If this time window is much smaller than Libet time window, the answer
should be NO! Then we have a common Free Will which is shared by our PLURAL
SELVES.
As an interesting parallel,
the Taoist say: we have to train ourselves in not doing. Arthur Schopenhauer
used to say about free will: "you can’t will what you want, you only can
do (or veto) what you want." Compared with Libet: The initiatives are
bubbling up in the brain, our conscious will selects then which initiative is
aborted or may go forward to an action.
Conclusion: It looks as if
we only can EXECUTE or VETO our intentions but don’t have influence on our
intentions itself, (passions or intuitions), which raises the question where
these intentions come from. Does BBE also act as a creative intentional cosmic
memory? We did postulate a BBE Particle Cosmic Memory already as a necessity to
explain inertia (see: page. 7) and quantum interference (app.p.31)
Dual Universal Cosmic Memory.
Next we give some
interesting indications for a BBE cosmic memory:
Experiments made by
D.M.Eigler (see http://www.almaden.IBM.com/almaden/media/mirage_mirage.html ) suggest that we have to accept
that each atom is accompanied by its own phantom atom. We suggest that this
phantom atom could be interpreted as a copy of its anti-mirror atom from that
other universe, instantaneously connected to it by BBE and in its function the
real hard-core base of information and memory between universes. This phantom
atom could play a key role in the synchronization with its anti-mirror
(visible) atom.
In addition we postulate,
1: that phantom phenomena are present on multiple scales, from elementary
particles up to DNA molecules 2:These phantom particles are sensitive to
anti-symmetric magnetic fields.
Appendix page 44.
1: For ATOMS and FERMIONS
this means that an external anti-symmetric magnetic field is splitting the
Phantom- and Real particle apart.
The well known weird
results of the spin polarization Stern Gerlach experiments with atoms or
electrons can be brought in full agreement with this suggestion. Consequently
we conjecture that the Stern Gerlach anti-symmetric magnetic field is splitting
and guiding the phantom- and the real particle in an up- respectively in a down
route through the apparatus. If both particles are reunited at the end of both
routes, without individual disturbance or blocking they retain memory of their
original state. If the phantom particle is blocked or disturbed only this
special up or down memory has gone. If the real particle is blocked, there is
no measurement at all.
2: For
BOSONS this means, that a half-silvered mirror splits the Phantom- and Real
Photon apart. As is suggested before, after the photon leaves a mirror, a so
called photonic Particle-Wave transition will take place after a traveling
distance of less than
It is not clear what
happens to the Phantom photon in this photonic transformation process.
Are Phantom particles the hard core of universal memory?
If we accept that BBE
instantaneously connects and synchronizes phantom particles,instead of
instantaneously connecting real hardrock particles between anti-mirror
universes, then as a consequence these phantom particles could be called the
hard core of universal consciousness. Then each phantom particle guides its
local interconnected hardrock particle, and the local oscillating Vacuum vacuum
particles keep them moving and spinning. Other examples of Cosmic memory or
stored and accumulated phantom information. are found to be present in the
literature and are described as: DNA Phantom Effect (see: DNA Phantom effect,
Vladimir Poponin: http://www.webcom.com/hrtmath/IHM/ResearchPapers/DNAPhantom/DNAPhantom.html ) and Phantom Leaf effect (see:
Gurvits,Krylov and Korotov: "New concept in the diagnosis of Cancer":
http://www.kirlian.org/kirlian/korotov/korotov.htm ).The DNA effect of Vladimir
Poponin shows that after the death and removal of the DNA tissue, the local
vacuum has changed its structure for a long time, some memory of the tissue is
supposed to be still there. The Phantom Leaf effect is pointing in a comparable
direction.
Swami Sri Yukteswar.
Swami Sri Yukteswar
(1855-1936, see also app.p.32) in his book "the Holy Science" he
describes the Goal of humankind differently, in Sutra 22: In this state, man comprehends
his Self as a fragment of the Universal Holy Spirit and, abandoning the vain
idea of his separated existence, unifies himself with the eternal
Spirit,…….this unification with God is (called) Kaivalya, which is the ultimate
object of all created beings.
Appendix page 45. Etc.
Not enclosed.
All the sciences and philosophies climb the same mountain from different
directions.
Will they once meet at the same summit?
Many thanks I would like to
make to the following persons (in order of the alphabet): H. Arp, F.
Blommendaal, R. Boot, E.
Burnaby-Lautier, J. Juffermans, H.F.
Mertens, R. Sheldrake and N. Vroom.
CONTENTS: see the TABLE OF CONTENTS
References;
[1] John s. Bell, "Unspeakable
in Quantum Mechanics" ch.9: called "How to teach Special
Relativity" (1987).
[2] (Phys.Rev.Letters. vol
1, no 9, 1958, p.342-343,
[3]Journal of the Optical
Society of America, 1964,v 54,no,2 p.147-151.
[4] (P. 475) of: IEEE
Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. Vol. IM 25, no.4, dec. 1976. Page 473-477, "High-Precision Time
Comparison via Satellite etc." Y. Saburi et al.
[5] Rupert Sheldrake,
"Dogs that know when their owners are coming home", and other
unexplained powers of animals. (Hutchinson London, 1999)