Foreword
"They’re coming!.... They’re
coming!"
That was the call of the soldiers of the 6th Army who had been
encircled in the Stalingrad cauldron with their allied comrades - hope
of liberation and salvation from destruction and imprisonment by the
Red Army.
The German soldiers, who had
penetrated into Stalingrad, having fought their way forward meter by
meter through residential areas, industrial estates and through
mountains of rubble and debris, were cut off from their own units by
superior Soviet forces on November 22, 1942.
Now they had to defend their
positions in all directions, had to hold, hang on and wait for the
success of the beginning relief offensive. The feeling of being
encircled, to have the continuously increasing danger of total
destruction in front of you, which was experienced more and more each
day, made us look to the west with demanding eyes, to where our
comrades had assembled to free us out of this catastrophic situation.
The highest leadership had
promised
the salvation of the 6th Army. Why should this promise not be kept? No,
here in the cauldron nearly everybody believed that the day would come
when the comrades of the attacking German divisions would reach the
extended hands of the encircled troops and free them from this
depressing situation.
Afterwards, there was much
discussion
and fighting about the question of why the encircled 6th Army and its
allies did not attempt to break out and advance to meet their own
troops that were closing in on the cauldron. Those who knew the
precarious situation in the cauldron - who knew what fighting power
remained in the gutted units, who had seen the thousands of wounded
remaining in the cellars and subterranean halls - could have imagined
what such a „break out" would have looked like. The responsibility was
gigantic. They who had brought this situation upon us by their
planning, orders and actions, bore it. And there the encircled troops
were listening for the noise of battle from the west; there at night
they saw the flashes of firing guns and cannon! A „lighting" that
seemed a good omen.
"They’re coming! They’re
creating a
corridor - finally we’ll be resupplied with ammunition, fuel and food.
Then we’ll be able to help ourselves again!" That was the slogan, and
it gave the encircled troops courage and strengthened the will to
continue.
Joachim Stempel, former
lieutenant
and company commander in the IInd Battalion/Panzergrenadier Regiment
103 of the 14th Panzer Division.
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